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The amazing success story of Fabindia

June 18, 2008

Making a big difference

Fabindia is changing the way the artisans work, the new model is changing the way Fabindia works. The typical central warehouse system has given way to several warehouses owned by community-owned companies from which goods travel directly to stores across India. This reduces logistics costs and minimises the role of middlemen.

While the system seems to be working for all concerned, challenges remain. One of them is developing secondary markets so that the companies can stand on their own feet.

Critical to that will be introducing a "consciousness" of the design element in the artisans so that their products have a wider appeal. Bissell says the model will depend on the artisans beginning to understand the benefits of joining together in something that's not a cooperative.

"A cooperative imposes many restrictions upon them and doesn't give them much in return. If you get together, you must create something that's bigger than the sum of the parts."

That seems to be happening in Chanderi. Ansari says his family of seven had tired of poverty and an uncertain future. Weavers were down to earning Rs 13 a meter and haggling with the "seths" on a per saree basis. Payments were erratic. His fellow weavers had begun to leave the village in search of alternative livelihoods.

A Unido project tried to help, but FabIndia's entry made the biggest difference as it began to source fabric worth Rs 1 crore (Rs 10 million) a year from Chanderi. The realisation has risen to Rs 23 a metre. Ansari's two looms are busy all day. Safely tucked away are 10 shares and the promise of a better future.

Image: German Chancellor Angela Merkel checks outs Indian weaves | Photograph: Sajjad Hussain/AFP/Getty Images

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