rhi¡j hp„Q_ • NyS>fps A¡Vy$T¡X$
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 • hpsp®

¿eps_pd Dv|®$ ipef L¥$au ApTdu vy$r_ep_¡ s¡d_u epv$Npf ipefuAp¡_u c¡V$ v$C_¡ Agrhv$p L$lu Nep. L¡$V$gp„L$ hjp£\u budpf fl¡sp ApTdu dy„bC_u S>kgp¡L$ lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ 10du d¡A¡ Ahkp_ `pçep. cpfsue kpçehpv$u `pV$}_p kq¾$e L$pe®L$f A¡hp ApTduA¡ kprlÐe S>Ns A_¡ qaëdu vy$r_ep dpV¡$ s¡d_u ArhõdfZue L©$rsAp¡_„y blz dp¡Vy„$ âv$p_ L$ey¯ R>¡.

qaëdd¡L$f Nyfyv$Ñ¡ s¡d_u dp¡V$p cpN_u qaëdp¡dp„ ApTdu `pk¡ S> Nusp¡ gMpìep„ lsp„. qX$f¡¼V$f Q¡s_ Ap_„v_u qaëdp¡dp„ `Z NusL$pf sfuL¡$ ApTdu S> fl¡sp.

Mf¡Mf sp¡ Ap_„v$ A_¡ ApTdu `p½$p v$p¡õs lsp. b„_¡ S>Z B[ÞX$e_ `u`ëk r\e¡V$f A¡kp¡rke¡i__p kæe lsp. L$gpL$p¡ ky^u b„_¡ S>Z kpdkpdp b¡ku fl¡sp, A¡L$buÅ kp\¡ L$iy„ S> bp¡ëep hNf dp¥_\u hpsp¡ L$fsp.

ApTdu_u NusL$pf sfuL¡$_u R>¡ëgu L¡$V$guL qaëdp¡dp„ A¡L$ lsu rhS>e Ap_„v$_u qaëd Å_p _p qv$g k¡ v|$f. s¡dp„ A¡L$ Nus rhS>e Ap_„v$_p cpC A¡¼V$f v¡$h Ap_„v$, Ly$gc|jZ Mfb„v$p A_¡ V¡$rgrhT_ ApqV®$õV$ Afy„^su O_p¡fL$f¡ Npey„ lsy„.

L¥$au ApTdu_¡ qaëd vy$r_ep_u L¡$V$guL$ ÅZusu lõsuAp¡ A„S>rg Ap`¡ R>¡ :

rkspfp v¡$hu (_©Ðep„N_p)

A¡ blz S> kfk dpZk lsp. lz„ c|gsu _ lp¡J sp¡ Ad¡ 1945\u A¡L$buÅ„_¡ Ap¡mMsp„ lsp„.

d_¡ epv$ R>¡, s¡dZ¡ dufTp Nprgb_p Æh_ `f\u ApMfu idp _pd¡ A¡L$ _pV$L$ g¿ey„ lsy„. s¡ hMs¡ A¡ _pV$L$ blz `p¡àeygf \ey„ lsy„.

s¡d_p _pV$L$dp„ A¡L$ `fu Aphsu. S>¡Z¡ X$pÞk L$fhp_p¡ lsp¡. A¡L$ hMs A¡ X$pÞkf budpf `X$u. ApTduA¡ d_¡ hps L$fu. d¢ L$üy„ L¡$ lz„ L$p¡C_¡ dp¡L$gui. `Z lz„ S> s¥epf \C_¡ `lp¢Qu NC. ku__u rkÃeyA¡i_ A¡hu lsu L¡$ Ap¡R>u gpCV$dp„ L$pd L$fhp_y„ lsy„. d_¡ Mbf lsu L¡$ L$p¡C d_¡ Ap¡mMu _l] iL¡$.

ip¡ \ep `R>u s¡dZ¡ Apcpf_u gpNZu\u L$üy„, "lz„ Mf¡Mf s_¡ X$pÞk L$fhp_y„ _ L$lu i¼ep¡ lp¡s.' `pR>m\u gp¡L$p¡_¡ Mbf `X$u L¡$ d¢ L$iu S> `[ågrkV$u hNf X$pÞk L$ep£ Ðepf¡ s¡Ap¡ _hpC `pdu Nep.

lz„ A_¡ (L¥$au ApTdu_p„ `Ð_u) ip¥L$s l¡ë\ ¼gbdp„ kp\¡ S>CA¡ R>uA¡ A_¡ L$gpL$p¡ ky^u Nà`p„ dpfuA¡ R>uA¡. d_¡ ibp_p _p_u lsu s¡ `Z epv$ R>¡.

lÆ ldZp„ S> d¢ qv$ëludp„ L¥$aukpb¡ gM¡gy„ d¡fu AphpT ky_p¡ `yõsL$ MfuÛy„. lz„ A¡_u `„[¼sAp¡ epv$ L$fy„ Ry>„ A_¡ d_¡ M|b Ap_„v$ \pe R>¡.

r_v$p apTgu (ipef-NusL$pf)

ApTdu_y„ âv$p_ Å¡CA¡ sp¡ A_¡L$NÏ„ lsy„ L$pfZ L¡$ s¡d_p fk_p rhje OZp lsp. s¡Ap¡ âNrsiug g¡ML$p¡_u `¡Y$u_p ¾$p„rsL$pfu ipef lsp.

Dv|®$ kprlÐedp„ dyëL$fpS> Ap_„v$, kÄÅv$ Tluf A_¡ a¥T Aldv$ a¥T\u âNrsiug Qmhm_u iê$Aps \C lsu. s¡dp„ ApTdu Sy>r_ef L¡$X$f_p lsp. s¡Ap¡ B[ÞX$e_ `u`ëk r\e¡V$f A¡kp¡rke¡i_ kp\¡ `Z k„L$mpe¡gp lsp A_¡ cpfsue kpçehpv$u `pV$}_p kq¾$e L$pe®L$f `Z lsp.

s¡Ap¡ blz ip„s, kfm dpZk lsp. kpdprS>L$-fpS>L$ue fus¡ ÅN©s lsp. kdpS>dp„ kq¾$e`Z¡ lmspcmsp. s¡dZ¡ dp¡V$p cpN¡ `R>ps A_¡ L$QX$pe¡gp gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$g¿ey„ lsy„. cpfsdp„ A_¡ rhv¡$idp„ d¢ A¡d_u kp\¡ dyipefpAp¡dp„ cpN gu^p¡ R>¡. s¡d_p¡ AhpS> Cðf_u v¡$_ lsp¡. õV¡$S> `f s¡d_¡ ipefuAp¡ bp¡gsp Å¡hp_u A¡L$ AgN S> dÅ lsu.

s¡d_p„ h¼s _¡ ¼ep qL$ep lk] rksd (L$pNT L¡$ awg), L$f Qg¡ ld qav$p Å_p¡s_ kp\uAp¡ (lL$uL$s) S>¡hp„ Nusp¡ Adf R>¡.

Q¡s_ Ap_„v_u qaëd luffp„Tp A¡L$ âep¡NpÐdL$ qaëd L$l¡hpe L¡$d L¡$ qaëd_u hpsp® s¡dZ¡ ipefuAp¡dp„ S> gMu lsu.

Mèepd (k„NusL$pf)

d_¡ M|b ApOps gpÁep¡ R>¡.

1940_p A_¡ s¡ `R>u_p v$peL$pAp¡dp„ s¡Ap¡ Ap`Zp M|b ApNm `X$sp ipef R>¡ A¡ hps õ\pr`s \C NC lsu.

lz„ l„d¡ip„ s¡d_¡ ApS>_p eyN_p dufTp Nprgb L$l¡sp¡. s¡d_u i¥gu A_p¡Mu lsu. lpgdp„ S> d¢ s¡d_u ipefuAp¡_¡ k„NusbÙ L$fu_¡ iNyãsNu _pd¡ Apgbd b_pìey„ R>¡.

s¡d_u L$rhspAp¡-NTgp¡dp„\u OÏ„ iuMhp dmsy„. s¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_u ipefu sd_¡ k„cmphsp lp¡e sp¡ sd_¡ Ðep„\u Mkhp_y„ d_ _ \pe.

s¡d_p„ OZp„ Nusp¡ d¢ k„NusbÙ L$ep¯ R>¡ A_¡ d_¡ l„d¡ip„ s¡dp„ NS>b_u spL$ps hsp®C R>¡. gpgp ê$M _pd_u qaëddp„ Ad¡ `l¡gu hpf kp\¡ L$pd L$ey¯ lsy„. A¡d_p iåv$p¡ Sy>Ap¡ : àepk Ly$R> Ap¥f cu cX$L$p v$u TgL$ qv$MgpL¡$, syS>L$p¡ `fv$p fyM¡fp¡i_ k¡ lV$p_p lp¡Np. Ap Nus rlV$ \C Ne¡gy„.

d_¡ dp¡lçdv$ fauA¡ Npe¡gy„ A¡L$ Nus epv$ Aph¡ R>¡ : l¥ Ngu Ngu L¡$ gb `f s¡f¡ lzõ_ L$p akp_p. A¡ Nus `Z gp¡L$râe \ey„ lsy„.

blpfp¢ d¡fp Æh_ cu khpfp¢ (ApMfu Ms) Nus dpV¡$ `Z Ad¡ kp\¡ L$pd L$ey¯ lsy„.

s¡d_¡ Nfubp¡ dpV¡$ M|b â¡d lsp¡. Aduf-Nfub hÃQ¡_p c¡v$cph\u s¡Ap¡ blz vy$:Mu \sp. s¡d_u L$rhspAp¡dp„, ipefuAp¡dp„ s¡ gpNZu v¡$Mpe R>¡. s¡Ap¡ L$l¡sp : Cðf_u vy$r_epdp„ Aphu Akdp_sp L¡$d lp¡C iL¡$?

s¡d_p„ L$pep£ Adf R>¡.

s¡dZ¡ s¡d_u gNcN b^u L$dpZu s¡d_p Npd ApTdNY$dp„ MQ} _pMu lsu. Ðep„ s¡dZ¡ õL|$g, lp¡[õ`V$g b_phu lsu A_¡ L$çàeyV$k® `Z iê$ L$fpìep„ lsp„.

cpfs_¡ s¡d_p `f Nh® \hp¡ Å¡CA¡.

kfv$pf drgL$ (k„NusL$pf)

AÐe„s DÃQ L$p¡qV$_p ipef. s¡d_p„ gMpZp¡ Mf¡Mf dp¥rgL$ lsp„. d_¡ s¡d_p rhQpfp¡ kp„cmhp Ndsp. s¡Ap¡ A¡V$gp kfk fus¡ ìe¼s L$fsp! s¡d_p„ L$pep£dp„ A_¡ s¡d_p rhQpfp¡dp„ L$v$u rhfp¡^pcpk Å¡hp _ dm¡. S>¡ dp_sp s¡ gMsp.

s¡Ap¡ l„d¡ip„ L$l¡sp L¡$ Cðf L¡$ Aëgpl L¡$ cNhp_ A¡hp¡ R>¡ S>¡ v$f¡L$_y„ Ýep_ fpMu iL¡$ A¡d R>¡.

gsp M|bQ„v$pZu kp\¡_u hpsQus_¡ Ap^pf¡

k„b„r^s Al¡hpg
rh¿eps ipef L¥$au ApTdu_y„ Ahkp_

Ap îÙp„S>rg Ap`_¡ L¡$hu gpNu?