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Tips to Search   AÞe NyS>fpsu kpBV$

lj®v$ dl¡sp : i¡fbÅf_p¡ kfspS> õL¡$dõV$f

kyQ¡sp v$gpg

2001_y„ hj® `|fy„ \hp_u s¥epfudp„ lsy„ Ðepf¡ d^fps¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp_¡ \pZ¡_u S>¡gdp„\u lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ ghpep¡ A_¡ \p¡X$u hpfdp„ sp¡ s¡_y„ d©Ðey \ey„. cpfs_u i¡fbÅf_p¡ Aìhg _„bf_p¡ kV$p¡qX$ep¡ A_¡ v¡$i_p¡ `l¡gp¡ õV$pf i¡fv$gpg AQp_L$ S>sp¡ füp¡ A_¡ s¡Z¡ Æhsp S>¡V$gu lgQg dQphu A¡V$gu lgQg sp¡ _ dQu.

1990dp„ cpfs_p dÝedhN®_¡ AY$mL$ k„`rÑ_p L$QL$X$p_p õhà_ v¡$Mp_X$_pf lj®v$ dl¡sp_y„ `p¡sp_y„ 48 hj®_y„ Æh_ Å¡L¡$ L$QL$X$p_u L$lp_u b_u iL¡$ s¡hy„ S> füy„.

s¡_y„ Ly$Vy„$b d|m kp¥fpô²$dp„ D`g¡V$p `pk¡ `p_¡gu_y„. Ðep„\u s¡_p r`sp dÝe âv¡$idp„ fpe`yfdp„ S>C_¡ hõep A_¡ lj®v$ A_¡ s¡_p cpCAp¡_p¡ S>Þd Ðep„ S> \ep¡.

fpe`yfdp„ _kub AS>dphhp s¡d_p r`sp ip„rsgpg Nep lsp `Z Ðep„e _kub¡ L„$C kp\ Apàep¡ _lp¡sp¡ A_¡ L$bpX$uhpgp sfuL¡$_p ^„^pdp„ _kub `Z L$bpX$uhpgp S> füp„ lsp„. `yÓp¡A¡ `Z ip„rs Ap`hp_¡ bv$g¡ Æh_cf Aip„s Æh_ S> Npþey„.

ipmpdp„ sp¡ap_u sfuL¡$ `„L$pe¡gp lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ râ[Þk`pg_¡ `Z Dëgy b_ph¡gp. sp¡ap_p¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ hpgu_¡ bp¡gphu gphhp L$üy„ Ðepf¡ A¡L$ dpZk_¡ s¡ `p¡sp_p L$pL$p sfuL¡$ gC Ne¡gp¡. s¡_p L$pfZ¡ ipmpdp„\u bpv$dp„ L$pY$u dyL$pe¡gp¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp dp¡V$p¡ \C_¡ i¡fbÅf_¡, b¡ÞL$fp¡_¡ A_¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡_¡ Dëgy b_phsp¡ füp¡.

S>_fg BÞõeyfÞkdp„ _p¡L$fu L$ep® `R>u kp\p¡kp\ i¡fv$gpgdp„ fds L$fsp¡ fl¡gp¡ lj®v$ Ap ka¡v$ Sy>NpfMp_p_u fdsp¡_¡ A¡V$gu kpfu fus¡ kdS>hp gpÁep¡ L¡$ ApNm S>sp„ s¡ v¡$i_u i¡fbÅfp¡_p¡ kygsp_ \C b¡W¡$gp¡ A_¡ hfgudp„ s¡_y„ h¥chu dYy$gu r_hpkõ\p_ A_¡ 21 L$pfp¡_p¡ L$pagp¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ i¡fbÅf_u L$dpZu S>¡hy„ S> õhà_hs¹ gpNsy„ lsy„.

`f„sy Ap ¿hpbu vy$r_ep OZp_¡ _½$f gpNu lsu A_¡ Mpk L$fu_¡ Npd sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsp¡ dÝedhN®_p¡ gpgQy, `Z d|fM fp¡L$pZL$pf i¡fbÅfdp„ S>C_¡ g„|V$pep¡ lsp¡.

lj®v$ dl¡sp dlÒhpL$p„nu lsp¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_u kamsp, k„`rÑ A_¡ gp¡L$râesp_¡ ApR>L$gpC\u âv$ri®s `Z L$fsp¡ lsp¡. s¡Z¡ 1992dp„ A¡L$ AMbpf_¡ L$üy„ lsy„, "d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ lz„ `¡gp¡ hp„kmuhpmp S>¡hp¡ Ry>„ S>¡_u `pR>m kp¥ v$p¡X¡$ R>¡... d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ lz„ õhà_ h¡Qu iLy„$ Ry>„. k„`rÑ A¡L$W$u L$fhu A¡ L$p¡C Ny_p¡ _\u. sdpf¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp b_hy„ lp¡e sp¡ i¡fbÅfdp„ Aphp¡.'

Å¡L¡$ i¡fbÅf_p L$p¥cp„X$_p¡ cp„X$p¡ awV$ép¡ A_¡ Ådu_Nufu L$p¥cp„X$_¡ L$pfZ¡ s¡_¡ S>¡gdp„ S>hy„ `X$éy„. (Ap gM_pf Üpfp Ådu_Nufu L$p¥cp„X$_p¡ cp„X$p¡ awV$ép¡ lsp¡.)

S|>_ 1992dp„ 107 qv$hk S>¡gdp„ flu_¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp blpf Apìep¡ Ðepf¡ s¡Z¡ d_¡ L$üy„ lsy„, "Arc_„v$_, sd¡ Ap v$peL$p_u kp¥\u Å¡fv$pf õV$p¡fu blpf `pX$u R>¡.' Ap R>¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp. S>¡ `p¡sp_u _¡N¡qV$h ârkrÙ_p¡ `Z Ap_„v$ gC füp¡ lsp¡. s¡Z¡ Av$pgsdp„ `Z rhS>e d¡mìep¡ lsp¡ A_¡ S>¡gdp„\u `p¡s¡ blpf Apìep¡ s¡_¡ rhS>e sfuL¡$ NZphsp¡ lsp¡.

ApS>¡ gpgy âkpv$ epv$h L$f¡ R>¡ s¡ fus¡ lj®v¡$ `p¡sp_u S>¡gepÓp_¡ A¡ S> fus¡ QNphu lsu. fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡A¡ s¡ S>¡gdp„\u blpf Apìep¡ Ðepf¡ s¡_y„ qQqQepfu `pX$u_¡ õhpNs L$e¯y lsy„. Ap fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ BÃR>sp lsp L¡$ s¡ `pR>p¡ bÅfdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ afu bÅfdp„ s¡Æ kmNph¡.

lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ `p¡sp_u dlÒhpL$p„np rkÙ L$fhp dpV¡$ kp^_iyrÙ Å¡C _lp¡su. s¡_p L$pfZ¡ s¡ A¡L$ bv$_pd L$p¥cp„qX$ep sfuL¡$ A_¡ `,000 L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_u Np¡gdpg L$f_pf sfuL¡$ L$ped epv$ fl¡i¡. cpfs_y„ ApS> ky^u_y„ Ap kp¥\u dp¡Vy„$ L$p¥cp„X$ R>¡.

s¡Z¡ afu A¡L$ hpf i¡fbÅfdp„ `p¡sp_u S|>_u fus AS>dphhp_u `Z L$p¡rii L$fu Å¡C lsu, `Z s¡_p qv$hkp¡ L$v$u `pR>p Apìep _lp¡sp A_¡ afu A¡L$ hpf s¡_¡ cpCAp¡ kp\¡ S>¡gdp„ S>hy„ `X$éy„ lsy„.

L$p¥cp„X$ blpf `X$éy„ A¡ `R>u A¡hy„ gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ lj®v$ A_¡ s¡_p cpC Arð_ dl¡sp bv$_pdu R>sp„ gp¡L$râe fl¡i¡ A_¡ lgQg dQphsp fl¡i¡. OV$_pAp¡ `Z A¡hu S> b_su flu lsu.

S>¡gdp„\u blpf Apìep `R>u \p¡X$p„ S> AW$hpqX$ep„dp„ lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ ^X$pL$p¡ L$ep£ L¡$ s¡Z¡ hX$p â^p_ _ftkl fph_¡ A¡L$ L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_u b¡N cfu_¡ Ap`u lsu. s¡Z¡ Ap ^X$pL$p¡ `Z `p¡sp_u õV$pBg âdpZ¡ S> L$ep£. spS> A_¡ Ap¡b¡fp¡e S>¡hu dp¢Ou lp¡V$¡gdp„ â¡k L$p¡ÞafÞk, lpB âp¡apBg hL$ugp¡, s„Óudp„\u k„kv$kæe b_¡gp hlpf¡, kp\¡ Ap¡qX$ep¡ V¡$` Ål¡f L$fpC A_¡ kp¥_u _S>f kpd¡ dp¡V$u b¡Ndp„ A¡L$ L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep cfu_¡ bsphpep.

Å¡L¡$ s¡ ^X$pL$p_y„ `Z kyfkyqfey„ \ey„ A_¡ Ap Apn¡` kprbs \C i¼ep¡ _l]. Å¡L¡$ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ \ey„ A¡hy„ L¡$ Mp_Nudp„ L$v$pQ s¡Ap¡ L$p¡C kp¡v$pbpÆ L$fu i¼ep A_¡ s¡ `R>u dl¡sp cpCAp¡_¡ kfL$pfu A¡S>ÞkuAp¡ Üpfp l¡fp_Nrs Ap¡R>u \C NC.

L$p¥cp„X$ A_¡ Ðepf `R>u_u OV$_pAp¡\u dl¡sp_p rhQpfp¡dp„ L$p¡C a¡f `X$ép¡ lsp¡? _p. S>¡gdp„\u blpf Apìep `R>u lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ kss i¡fbÅfdp„ `pR>p afhp dpV¡$ A_¡ M¡g `pX$hp dpV¡$ L$p¡riip¡ L$fu lsu. `Z sL$gua A¡ lsu L¡$ s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u S|>_u V²$uL$ S> v$f hMs¡ AS>dphu lsu. `Z s¡_u Ap QpgpL$u lh¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡dp„ Qpgsu _lp¡su.

kubuApB_p dp_hp âdpZ¡ sp¡ 1992 `R>u `Z lj®v$ dl¡sp `p¡sp_u `pk¡_p h^¡gp Y$Ngpb„^ i¡fp¡_¡ h¡Qu h¡Qu_¡ bÅfdp„ fdsp¡ füp¡ lsp¡. kfL$pf Üpfp r_dpe¡gp L$õV$p¡qX$e_\u Mp_Nudp„ s¡Z¡ `yóL$m i¡fp¡ fp¿ep lsp A¡d kubuApB dp_¡ R>¡.

lL$uL$sdp„ Ap fus¡ s¡Z¡ Ry>`ph¡gp b¡_pdu i¡fp¡_¡ s¡ kss h¡Qsp¡ füp¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ S> afu kubuApB_¡ s¡_p `f v$fp¡X$p `pX$hp `X$ép A_¡ b¡ drl_p `l¡gp„ cpCAp¡ kp\¡ s¡_¡ afu S>¡gdp„ S>hy„ `X$éy„. A¡ L¡$kdp„ S> s¡_¡ Ådu_ _lp¡sp dmsp A_¡ s¡_¡ \pZ¡ S>¡gdp„ fMpep¡ lsp¡, Äep„ d^fps¡ s¡_¡ R>psudp„ vy$Mphp¡ E`X$ép¡ A_¡ d©Ðey \ey„.

lj®v$ dl¡sp_u rb_^põs õV$pBg A_¡ v¡$MpX$p¡ L$fhp_u fus S> s¡_¡ dpV¡$ dyíL¡$gu `¡v$p L$fsu flu. s¡Z¡ õV¡$V$ b¡ÞL$ Ap¡a B[ÞX$ep_p 600 L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_p¡ Nagp¡ L$ep£ R>¡ A¡hu õV$p¡fu d¢ `l¡ghl¡gu hpf blpf `pX$u Ðepf¡ d_¡ s¡_u qV$` V$p¡ep¡V$p g¡¼kk_¡ L$pfZ¡ dmu lsu. s¡ hMs¡ V$p¡e¡V$p g¡¼kk _hu _hu S> blpf `X$u lsu A_¡ s¡_u Apeps L$fhu A¡ blz dp¡V$u qL„$ds_u hps lsu.

s¡_u `Z `l¡gp„ s¡Z¡ A¡L$ rhqX$ep¡ ÞeyTd¡N¡qT_dp„ A¡L$ T|dp„ `p¡s¡ b¡f (f]R>, d„v$uhpmp_y„ âsuL$) _¡ dNamu MhX$ph¡ R>¡ A¡hy„ i|qV„$N L$fpìey„ lsy„. d„v$uhpmp `f `p¡s¡ rhS>e d¡mìep¡ R>¡ A¡hp¡ s¡_p¡ Ap v¡$MpX$p¡ lsp¡. L$p¥cp„X$ blpf `X$éy„ s¡ `R>ue s¡ A¡hy„ S> dp_sp¡ füp¡ lsp¡ L¡$ d„v$uhpmpA¡ S> s¡_¡ akpìep¡ R>¡.

1997dp„ lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ i¡fbÅfdp„ `pR>p afhp dpV¡$ afu Å¡fv$pf âepk L$ep£ lsp¡. Ap hMs¡ s¡Z¡ _hp S>dp_p_p õV$p¡L$ dpL£$V$ Nyfy sfuL¡$ R>pL$p¡ `pX$hp dpV¡$ L$p¡rii L$fu lsu. s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u h¡bkpBV$ `Z b_phu A_¡ s¡dp„ s¡ qV$àk Ap`hp gpÁep¡ lsp¡. s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p¡ âQpf \pe s¡ dpV¡$ rdqX$ep d¡_¡S>fp¡_¡ `Z kp^u gu^p lsp A_¡ L¡$V$gpL$ ârsr›$s A\hp sp¡ L$lp¡ L¡$ _pdu AMbpfp¡dp„ s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u L$p¡gdp¡ `Z Qpgy L$fu v$u^u lsu.

lj®v$ dl¡sp_p rdÓp¡ dy„bC i¡fbÅfdp„ `Z lsp A_¡ s¡dp„_p OZp_¡ k¡bu A_¡ buÆ r_e„ÓL$ k„õ\pAp¡dp„ L$_¡¼i_ lsp„. V$pBçk Ap¡a B[ÞX$ep, Äep„ lz„ L$pd L$fsu lsu A_¡ `l¡gu hpf d¢ L$p¥cp„X$ blpf `pX$éy„ s¡dp„ `Z lj®v$ dl¡sp_u L$p¡gd Aphhp gpNu lsu. Ap AMbpfu dp„^psp_¡ gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ s¡_u L$p¡gd_¡ L$pfZ¡ h¡QpZdp„ `Z s¡Æ Aphu S>i¡.

`Z lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ `p¡sp_u Apv$s âdpZ¡ S> dpÓ qV$àk Ap`u_¡ b¡ku fl¡hp_y„ dy_prkb _lp¡sy„ kdÄey„. s¡Z¡ afu A¡L$ hpf bu`uA¡g, rhqX$ep¡L$p¡_ A_¡ õV$fgpBV$ krls_u L„$`_uAp¡_p i¡fp¡dp„ DR>pmp¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ M¡gp¡ L$fhp_p¡ kp¡v$p¡ Mp_Nudp„ L$ep£ lsp¡. s¡_¡ afu A¡L$ hpf kË$p¡ L$fhpdp„ A_¡ s¡Æ_u lhp `¡v$p L$fhpdp„ kamsp dmu. `f„sy s¡ hMs¡ cpfs¡ AÏ^X$pL$p¡ L$ep£ A_¡ Apr\®L$ ârsb„^p¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ afu bÅf b¡ku NC A_¡ s¡Æ lhpC NC.

s¡ hMs¡ lj®v$ dl¡sp_p L$l¡hp\u S>¡ v$gpgp¡A¡ kp¡v$p `pX$¡gp lsp s¡d_¡ bQphhp dpV¡$ buA¡kB_u L$çàeyV$f rkõV$ddp„ d^fps¡ Np¡V$pmp L$fhpdp„ Apìep A_¡ kp¡v$p _pMu v¡$hpdp„ Apìep. s¡ `Z A¡L$ dp¡Vy„$ L$p¥cp„X$ lsy„.

s¡ `R>u k¡buA¡ s`pk L$fu s¡dp„ ¿epg Apìep¡ L¡$ lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ BÞh¡õV$d¡ÞV$ dpV¡$ Sy>v$u Sy>v$u L„$`_uAp¡ Ecu L$fu lsu. v$de„su N°y`_p _pd¡ L„$`_uAp¡ L$fu_¡ s¡Z¡ kp¡v$pAp¡ `pX$ep. s¡\u S> k¡buA¡ s¡_p `f ApÆh_ i¡fbÅfdp„ kp¡v$p L$fhp ârsb„^ d|¼ep¡. bpv$dp„ k¡bu kpd¡ s¡Z¡ Ap dpV¡$ AfÆ `Z L$fu R>¡.

lj®v$ dl¡sp_p¡ S>dp_p¡ L$v$u `pR>p¡ Apìep¡ S> _l]. i¡fbÅfdp„ `Z s¡Æhpmu [õ\rs lh¡ S>su flu R>¡. fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ h^y kphQ¡s \C Nep R>¡ A_¡ `l¡gp S>¡hp¡ kË$p¡ lh¡ L$p¡C M¡gsy„ _\u. lj®v$ dl¡sp `Z `pR>m\u \pL$u Nep¡ lsp¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ _ÆL$\u ÅZ_pfp rdÓp¡ L$l¡sp lsp L¡$ s¡_u `pk¡ lh¡ c„X$p¡m `Z M|V$u `X$éy„ R>¡.

buSy>„, s¡_¡ A¡ `Z L$v$pQ ¿epg Aphu Nep¡ L¡$ kyâud L$p¡V®$dp„ A¡L$ L¡$kdp„ A_¡ k¡bu Üpfp \e¡gu s`pkdp„ lh¡ r_v$p£j R|>V$hy„ dyíL¡$g R>¡. s¡_p L$pfZ¡ i¡fbÅfdp„ L$v$u `Z L$pd L$fhp_u i¼esp `Z _lp¡su v¡$Mpsu lsu. i¡fbÅf_y„ s¡_y„ õhà_ lh¡ ¼epf¡e kpL$pf \pe s¡d _lp¡sy„. A_¡ lh¡ sp¡ A¡ s¡Æ_„y k`_y„ ¼epf¡e Ærhs \pe s¡d _\u.

k„b„r^s Al¡hpg
lj®v$ dl¡spA¡ L$C fus¡ L$mp L$fu lsu

Ap Al¡hpg Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?