6 a¡b°yApfu, 2002 | lp¡d`¡S> | h^y kdpQpfp¡ | `ep®hfZ
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NyS>fpsdp„ kp¥\u h^y âv|$jZ `„Qdlpg rS>ëgpdp„ R>¡
dp_usu `fdpf
`„Qdlpg rS>ëgp¡ S>„Ngp¡\u O¡fpe¡gp¡ R>¡. Al]_u Apqv$hpku k„õL©$rs_u ApNhu cps R>¡. Apqv$hpkuAp¡_y„ Æh_^p¡fZ KQy„ gphhp dpV¡$ kfL$pf¡ h¡QpZh¡fpdp„ âp¡Ðkpl_ Ap`u_¡ Al] DÛp¡Np¡ õ\p`¡gp„ R>¡.
`Z Ap DÛp¡Np¡_¡ gu^¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡_y„ Æh_^p¡fZ \p¡Xy„$OÏ„ KQy„ Aphhp_y„ sp¡ W$uL$, `Z Al]_y„ `ep®hfZ blz S> v|$rjs \C Ney„ R>¡. âv|$jZ Ap¡L$sp DÛp¡Np¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ `„Qdlpg_y„ `ep®hfZ OZu lv¡$ Mfpb \C Ney„ R>¡.
`ep®hfZ rhcpN_p BS>_¡fp¡A¡ Np¡^fpdp„ lhp_u NyZhÑp QL$pku Ðepf¡ Qp¢L$ph_pfp„ `qfZpdp¡ blpf Apìep„. Al] lhp_y„ âv|$jZ ApMp fpÄedp„ kp¥\u KQy„ S>Zpey„ R>¡. lhpdp„ Ap¡¼kpBX¹$k Ap¡a _pBV²$p¡S>__u dpÓp A¡L$ O_duV$f lhpdp„ 40 dpB¾$p¡N°pd R>¡, Äepf¡ kp¥\u h^y âv|$rjs NZpsp hX$p¡v$fpdp„ 19_y„ âdpZ R>¡ A_¡ Adv$phpv$_p _fp¡X$pdp„ 23_y„ âdpZ R>¡. v$plp¡v$dp„ Ap âdpZ 22 ky^u `lp¢Qu Ney„ R>¡.
lhpdp„ Ap¡L$kpBX¹$k Ap¡a këa¡V$_y„ âdpZ Np¡^fpdp„ 18 R>¡ A_¡ v$plp¡v$dp„ 9 R>¡. lhpdp„ sfsp k|ÿd T¡fu fS>L$Zp¡_y„ âdpZ v$plp¡v$dp„ 331 R>¡ A_¡ Np¡^fpdp„ 121 R>¡. fpÄe_p„ Qpf dlp_Nfp¡, Äep„ Aphp DÛp¡Np¡ Aph¡gp R>¡ Ðep„_u lhpdp„ Ap ÓZ sÒhp¡_y„ âdpZ OZu S>ÁepA¡ Ap¡Ry>„ R>¡.
`„Qdlpg_p fZrS>s_Nfdp„ NyS>fps ãgp¡fp¡ L¡$rdL$ëk rgrdV¡$X$ _pd_u L„$`_u Aph¡gu R>¡. f¡X$ L¡$V¡$Nfudp„ d|L$hpdp„ Aph¡gu Ap L„$`_u_u õ\p`_p 1989dp„ \e¡gu R>¡. S>¡dp„ dy¿e DÐ`pv$_ Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ Å¡Mdu L¡$rdL$ëk_y„ \pe R>¡. Ap L„$`_u hj®dp„ 4,600 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ lpBX²$p¡¼gp¡qfL$ A¡rkX$ b_ph¡ R>¡. Ap L„$`_u_u AÞe ÓZ `¡v$pip¡ hj®dp„ 16,000 d¡qV²$L$ V$__u R>¡. S>¡dp„ V²$pe¼gp¡fp¡ dp¡_p¡ ãgp¡fp¡ rd\¡_, X$pe¼gp¡fp¡ X$peãgp¡fp¡ rd\¡_, dp¡_p¡ ¼gp¡fp¡ X$peãgp¡fp¡ rd\¡__p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. hj£ 16,560 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ rS>àkd b_¡ R>¡. lpBX²$p¡ãgp¡fp¡ k¡qgqkqgL$ A¡rkX$ hj£ 92 V$_ b_¡ R>¡. s\p A¡d.ku.A¡g. 30 V$L$p b_¡ R>¡.
A¡hy„ d_pe R>¡ L¡$ L„$`_u qv$hkdp„ 4,75,400 qgV$f iyÙ `pZu DÛp¡N, OfNÕ\y A_¡ bpNbNuQp dpV¡$ hp`f¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„\u A¡L$ qv$hkdp„ 33,400 qgV$f S>¡V$gy„ âv|$rjs N„v$y„ `pZu _uL$m¡ R>¡. Ap `pZu_¡ iyÙ L$fhp dpV¡$ Sy>v$p„Sy>v$p„ kp^_p¡ b¡kpX$hpdp„ Apìep„ lp¡hp_p¡ L„$`_u v$php¡ L$f¡ R>¡. Ap `pZu_y„ k|e®qL$fZp¡\u bpó`uch_ L$fhpdp„ Aphsy„ lp¡hp_y„ dp_hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
Ap L„$`_u_¡ NyS>fps âv|$jZ r_e„ÓZ bp¡X$® Üpfp 1998\u 99 ky^udp„ `pZu_p L$pev$p l¡W$m âv|$jZ a¡gphhp bv$g ÓZ _p¡qV$k `Z aV$L$pfhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
lhp_y„ âv|$jZ a¡gphhp bv$g `Z 1998\u '99 ky^udp„ L„$`_u_¡ ÓZ _p¡qV$kp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. s¡\u Ap L„$`_u lhp_y„ âv|$jZ¡e a¡gph¡ R>¡ A¡d `Z L$l¡hpe R>¡. s¡_p lhp_p âv|$jZ dpV¡$_p OV$L$p¡ `Z ip¡^u L$Y$pep R>¡, S>¡dp„ lhpdp„ sfsp k|ÿd T¡fu fS>L$Zp¡, këaf X$pep¡¼kpBX$, A¡d.ku.A¡g. s\p lpBX²$p¡S>_ ãgp¡fpBX$ hN¡f¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. lhp_y„ âv|$jZ fp¡L$hp dpV¡$ Sy>v$p„Sy>v$p„ 6 Ås_p„ kp^_p¡ b¡kpX¡$gp„ lp¡hp_p¡ L„$`_u_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡.
L„$`_u Å¡Mdu L$Qfp¡ `Z dp¡V$p âdpZdp„ `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡. S>¡dp„ v$f drl_¡ 1700 V$_ rS>àkd õgS> `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡. S>¡ hj£ 6.20 gpM V$_ \pe R>¡. Ap S>Õ\p¡ ¼ep„ _pMhp¡ s¡ dp¡V$p¡ âï_ b_u Nep¡ R>¡. Ap S>Õ\p¡ M¡X|$sp¡_¡ das_p cph¡ h¡Qu _pMhpdp„ Aphsp¡ lp¡hp_u i„L$p `Z L¡$V$gpL$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ R>¡. buÅ¡ âv|$rjs L$Qfp¡ B.V$u.`u. õgS>_p¡ R>¡, S>¡ fp¡S>_p¡ 300 qL$gp¡ S>¡V$gp¡ _uL$m¡ R>¡. S>¡ hj£ 1.09 gpM qL$gp¡N°pd \pe R>¡. Aphp âv|$rjs L$Qfp_¡ ¼ep„ v$pV$hp¡ s¡ rhL$fpm âï_ R>¡. Ap L$Qfp¡ _„v¡$kfudp„ `lp¢QpX$hpdp„ Aphsp¡ lp¡hp_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ rS>àkd L$p¡X$u_pf_u NyS>fps A„byÅ rkd¡ÞV$ L„$`_u_¡ rkd¡ÞV$ b_phhp dpV¡$ h¡Qhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A¡d `Z L$l¡hpe R>¡. Aphp¡ Å¡Mdu L$Qfp¡ rkd¡ÞV$dp„ h`fpsp¡ lp¡e Ðepf¡ A_¡L$ âï_p¡ Ecp \pe R>¡. NyS>fps âv|$jZ r_e„ÓZ bp¡X£$ Å¡Mdu L$Qfp_p c„N bv$g ÓZ _p¡qV$k aV$L$pfu R>¡.
`„Qdlpg_p L$gp¡g Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ hkplsdp„ 1973\u DÐ`pv$_ L$fsu `„Qdlpg õV$ug rgrdV¡$X$ L„$`_u_¡ `Z h^y dpÓpdp„ âv|$jZ Ap¡L$su f¡X$ L¡$V¡$Nfudp„ d|L$hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. Ap L„$`_u 3,50,000 qgV$f `pZu fp¡S>_y„ hp`f¡ R>¡. A_¡ 70 lÅf qgV$f N„vy$„ `pZu R>p¡X¡$ R>¡. Ap L„$`_u 50 lÅf d¡qV²$L$ V$_ qbg¡V$¹k v$f hj£ `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡ s\p 50 lÅf d¡qV²$L$ V$_ fp¡ëX$ âp¡X$¼V¹$k, 2 lÅf d¡qV²$L$ V$_ ap¡ÄX®$ âp¡X$¼V¹$k, 3600 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ q`L$ëX$ ap¡Bg_y„ DÐ`pv$_ L$f¡ R>¡. S>¡ L$pQp dpg sfuL¡$ _pBqV²$L$ A¡rkX$, këãeqfL$ A¡rkX$, lpBX²$p¡¼gp¡qfL$ A¡rkX$, gp¡M„X$_p¡ c„Npf, a¡fk Agp¡BT A_¡ õV¡$_g¡k õV$ug hp`f¡ R>¡.
L„$`_u Üpfp N„v$p `pZu_u V²$uV$d¡ÞV$ dpV¡$ kp^_p¡ hkphpep lp¡hp_p¡ v$php¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. _uL$msy„ N„vy$„ `pZu S>du_ `f_p bpNbNuQpdp„ hp`fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s\p \p¡X$p `pZu_p¡ D`ep¡N DÛp¡Np¡dp„ `y_: L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
lhp_p âv|$jZ dpV¡$ Ap L„$`_u_¡ 1996\u _p¡qV$kp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡. L„$`_u Üpfp a¡gphhpdp„ Aphsp lhp_p âv|$jZdp„ Sy>v$p„Sy>v$p„ sÐhp¡ dmu Apìep„ R>¡. S>¡dp„ lhpdp„ sfsp T¡fu k|ÿd fS>L$Zp¡, këaf X$pep¡¼kpBX$, _pBV²$p¡S>_ Ap¡¼kpBX$, lpBX²$p¡S>_ ãgp¡fpBX$ A_¡ A¡rkX$_p c¡S>_p OV$L$p¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. s¡d R>sp„ L„$`_u_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡ L¡$ lhp_p âv|$jZ_p r_e„ÓZ dpV¡$ kp^_p¡ s¡dZ¡ b¡kpX¡$gp„ R>¡.
lpgp¡g_p `p_¡ghdp„ 1973\u `p¡jL$ rgrdV¡$X$ _pd_u L„$`_u L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. S>¡_¡ âv|$jZ a¡gphsu a¡¼V$fuAp¡_p f¡X$ L¡$V¡$Nfudp„ d|L$hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. Ap L$pfMp_y„ AgN AgN 7 Ås_p„ DÐ`pv$_p¡ L$f¡ R>¡. S>¡dp„ v$f drl_¡ 100 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ ap¡õÆ_, 30 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ rd\pBg ¼gp¡fp¡ ap¡fd¡V$, 30 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ X$pB-rd\pBg L$pbp£_¡V$, 5 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ X$pB-B\pBg L$pbp£_pBg, 25 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ L$pb£ÞX$pTud, 18 d¡qV²$L$ V$_ ApBkp¡ âp¡V¡$i_ s\p V$u.ku.ku. 8.10 d¡qV²$L$ V$__p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. Ap DÐ`pv$_p¡ v$f drl_p_p„ R>¡.
75,000 qgV$f `pZu fp¡S>_y„ DÛp¡Ndp„ h`fpe R>¡, S>¡dp„ OfOÕ\y âv|$rjs `pZu 45 lÅf qgV$f A_¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ h`fpi_y„ 25 lÅf qgV$f âv|$rjs `pZu _uL$msy„ lp¡hp_p¡ L„$`_u_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡. s¡_p õV$p¡f¡S> dpV¡$ ìehõ\p L$fu lp¡hp_p¡ L„$`_u_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡, `f„sy s¡ ìehõ\p `|fsu _\u.
`p¡jL$ rgrdV¡$X$ kpd¡ 30du dpQ®, 1990_p fp¡S> L$p¡V®$dp„ L¡$k `Z \e¡gp¡ R>¡, S>¡ kfL$pf¡ S> L$f¡gp¡ R>¡. `ep®hfZ_p L$pev$p l¡W$m ip¡L$p¡T _p¡qV$k Ap`¡gu R>¡. 1998dp„ DÛp¡N_¡ b„^ L$fhp_p¡ Ap¡X®$f `Z L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ R>¡. `pZu_p L$pev$p l¡W$m 1999dp„ L$pfMp_y„ b„^ L$fhp_p¡ `Z Ap¡X®$f \e¡gp¡ R>¡. afu 2000dp„ DÛp¡N b„^ L$fhp_p Apv¡$ip¡ \ep lsp.
Ap L„$`_udp„\u v$f drl_¡ Å¡Mdu âv|$rjs L$Qfp¡ _uL$m¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„ Bhp¡`p¡f¡V¡$X$ h¡ëV$ f¡qkX$éy 1500 qL$gp¡, B.V$u.`u. õgS> 1500 qL$gp¡, Ape_® õgS> 30 d¡qV²$L$ V$_, qX$[õV$g¡i_ f¡qkX$éy 390 qL$gp¡, B[ÞkÞV¡$i_ A¡i 1500 qL$gp¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. Å¡Mdu L$Qfp¡ kpQhhp ìehõ\p L$fu lp¡hp_p¡ L„$`_u_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡, `f„sy âv|$jZ bp¡X£$ Å¡Mdu L$Qfp_p r_edp¡_p c„N bv$g L„$`_u_¡ Qpf _p¡qV$kp¡ aV$L$pfu R>¡.
Apd `„Qdlpg_u Ap a¡¼V$fuAp¡ L¡$V$gy„ âv|$jZ a¡gph¡ R>¡ s¡_u Qp¢L$ph_pfu rhNsp¡ blpf Aphu R>¡. NyS>fpsdp„ lh¡ âv|$jZ a¡gphsp DÛp¡Np¡ il¡fp¡ L¡$ ÅN°s _pNqfL$p¡_p rhõspfp¡dp„ _Mpsp _\u, S>¡\u Elp`p¡l _ \pe. `Z Aphp A„sqfepm rhõspfp¡dp„ DÛp¡Np¡ õ\`pe R>¡, Äep„ âv|$rjs L$Qfp¡ L¡$ lhp_p âv|$jZ kpd¡ AhpS> DW$ph_pfy„ L¡$ gX$_pfy„ L$p¡C lp¡sy„ _\u.
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