The African continent lacks definite anti-smoking legislation. However, some African nations like Kenya and Niger have come forward with strict norms.
Niger, one of the poorest and least developed countries in the world with over 80 per cent of territory part of the Sahara desert, levies fines ranging from 5,000 CFA (about Rs 500) to 1,000,000 CFA (about Rs 10,000), as well as prison terms for those who violate the ban on smoking.
The ban, which was passed by the Niger Cabinet on September 12, 2008, covers public transport and taxis but not private vehicles.
In Kenya, anyone caught smoking on the street or in parks, markets, bars, private homes, and private cars, risks imprisonment up to three years or a fine of up to 43,000 shillings (about Rs 23,000).
Image: A woman lights during a carnival.
Photograph: David Turnley/Getty Images
Also read: Smoking: Why the first puff can get you hooked