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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ > L$píduf kdõep

L$píduf_u Mfu V²¡$S>¡X$u sp¡ Ap R>¡

25 dpQ®, 2003

grgs L$p¥g

syd Ap„Mp¢ L$u bfkps bQpe¡ lzA¡ fM_p
Ly$R> gp¡N Acu ApN gNp_p _l] c|g¡!


blpf _uL$mhy„ kgpds R>¡ L¡$ L¡$d s¡ Å¡hp L$píduf_p A¡L$ Npddp„ dL$p__u bpëL$_udp„\u A¡L$ V¡$rgL$p¡d A¡[ÞS>r_ef¡ blpf X$p¡qL$ey„ L$ey¯.

s¡_u _S>f b¡ dpZkp¡ `f `X$u. b„_¡_p lp\dp„ b„v|$L$ lsu. A¡ gp¡L$p¡ `¡gp A¡[ÞS>r_ef_u blpf _uL$mhp_u S> fpl Å¡sp lsp.

bpSy>_p `X$p¡iuA¡ A¡[ÞS>r_ef_¡ bpëL$_udp„ Å¡ep¡ A¡V$g¡ sfs S> s¡Z¡ b„v|$L$^pfuAp¡_¡ Bipfp¡ L$fu v$u^p¡. A¡L$ OX$udp„ dL$p__p¡ v$fhpÅ¡ b„^ \C Nep¡. A¡[ÞS>r_ef A_¡ s¡_p `qfhpf¡ A¡L$buÅ kpd¡ Å¡ey„. s¡d_¡ Mbf `X$u NC lsu L¡$ qhv$pe_u OX$u Aphu `lp¢Qu lsu. sp¡ `Z A¡[ÞS>r_ef_u `Ð_uA¡ `rs_¡ kdÅhu_¡ L$p¡W$pfdp„ `X¡$gu Qp¡Mp_u L$p¡W$udp„ k„spX$u v$u^p¡.

b„_¡ b„v|$L$^pfuAp¡ \p¡X$u S> hpfdp„ bpfZp sp¡X$u_¡ A„v$f Aphu Nep A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef ¼ep„ R>¡. A¡[ÞS>r_ef_u `Ð_uA¡ "A¡ X$éyV$u `f Nep R>¡' A¡d L$lu_¡ A¡d_¡ fp¡L$hp_u L$p¡rii L$fu `Z A¡ gp¡L$p¡ kp„cmhp_p _lp¡sp.

s¡dZ¡ Of_p¡ M|Zp¡Mp„Qfp¡ Å¡C gu^p¡. L$p¡W$pfdp„ Ry>`pe¡gp¡ A¡[ÞS>r_ef dmu Apìep¡. A¡ L$iy„ L$f¡ A¡ `l¡gp„ S> s¡dZ¡ s¡d_u L$pgp[í_L$p¡h fpBag\u Qp¡Mp_y„ `u` QpfZu L$fu _p¿ey„.

Qp¡Mp_p¡ ka¡v$ f„N gpg \C Nep¡. Apk`pk `X¡$gu NyZuAp¡dp„ gp¡lu_p¡ f„N ip¡jpsp„ gpg \C NC. `rs_u lÐep\u fp¡suL$L$msu `Ð_uA¡ b„v|$L$^pfuAp¡_¡ ApÆÆ L$fu L¡$ d_¡ `Z dpfu _pMp¡.

`Z A¡ r_v®$euAp¡A¡ L$üy„ L¡$ "spf¡ lh¡ spfp `rs_p ip¡L$dp„ tS>v$Nu `|fu L$fhu `X$i¡.' A¡ A¡[ÞS>r_ef lsp¡ v$u`L$ N„Sy>. s¡ L$pídufu tlvy$ lsp¡. s¡_p¡ `X$p¡iu L$pídufu dy[õgd lsp¡.

30du A¡râg 1990_p¡ qv$hk lsp¡. L$píduf_p A_„s_pN rS>ëgp_p ipgu Npd_p gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ buÅ b^p qv$hkp¡ S>¡hp¡ S> qv$hk lsp¡. `Z kp„S> L„$CL$ Sy>v$u S> lsu.

k|e® Ap\du füp¡ lsp¡ Ðepf¡ ÓZ ki÷ dpZkp¡ Apìep A_¡ A¡L$ L$rh A_¡ A¡L$ rinL$_y„ Of MMX$pìey„. rinL$ `pk¡ Npd_p L¡$V$gpe gp¡L$p¡ cZu Q|¼ep lsp.

lr\epf^pfuAp¡A¡ `p¡s¡ L$iuL$ `|R>`fR> L$fhp dpN¡ R>¡ A¡d L$lu_¡ rinL$_¡ `p¡sp_u kp\¡ Aphhp_p¡ lzL$d L$ep£. rinL$_p v$uL$fp_¡ L$iy„L$ AZ^pey¯ b_i¡ A¡hu i„L$p \C A¡V$g¡ s¡Z¡ `Z r`sp_u kp\¡ S>hp L$üy„.

A¡ b„_¡ ¼ep„ Nep, iy„ \ey„ A¡_u NpdhpkuAp¡_u cecfu DÑ¡S>_p_p¡ A„s Apìep¡ b¡ qv$hk `R>u. Npddp„ b¡ ib gV$L$sp„ dmu Apìep„. s¡d_p„ lp\`N sp¡X$u _pMhpdp„ Apìep lsp. hpm DM¡X$u _pMhpdp„ Apìep lsp, s¡d_u QpdX$u W¡$L$W¡$L$pZ¡\u L$`pe¡gu lsu A_¡ bm¡gu lsu. A¡ L$dp¡s¡ df¡gp L$rh A_¡ rinL$ lsp 67 hj®_p L$pídufu tlvy$ `„qX$s khp®_„v$ L$p¥g "â¡du' A_¡ s¡d_p¡ v$uL$fp¡ `„qX$s huf¡ÞÖ L$p¥g.

buÆ d¡, 1990

`rs, `Ð_u A_¡ s¡_p¡ r`sfpC cpC kp„S>_y„ hpmy L$fsp lsp. Qpf dpZkp¡ Apìep A_¡ ÓZ¡e_¡ s¡d_u kp\¡ Aphhp L$üy„. S>¡gd _v$u_p qL$_pf¡ Aph¡gu A¡L$ d[õS>v$ `pk¡ ÓZ¡e_¡ gC S>hpep.

Ðep„ S>C_¡ `yfyj_¡ A¡ dpZkp¡A¡ `p¡BÞV$ åg¡ÞL$ f¡ÞS>\u DX$phu v$u^p¡. A¡ Å¡C_¡ s¡_p¡ r`sfpC _v$udp„ L|$v$u `X$ép¡ A_¡ Æh bQphsp¡ cpÁep¡. `yfyj_p ib_¡ ApMu fps d[õS>v$dp„ fp¿ey„ A_¡ `R>u _v$udp„ a¢L$u v¡$hpey„. `Ð_u_¡ `Z dpfu _pMu. s¡_u gpi_¡ `Õ\f kp\¡ bp„^u_¡ S>¡gd _v$udp„ a¢L$u v$u^u. s¡_u gpi L$v$u dmu _l]. A¡ v„$`su lsp„ âp¡a¡kf L¡$. A¡g. N„Sy> A_¡ s¡d_u `Ð_u. N„Sy> kp¡`p¡f A¡N°uL$ëQfg L$p¡g¡S>dp„ âp¡a¡kf lsp. N„Sy> v„$`su L$pídufdp„ S>, `p¡sp_u ^fsu `f S> sfR>p¡X$pe¡gp L$pídufu tlvy$ lsp.

Ap ÓZ¡e OV$_pAp¡ L$pë`r_L$ _\u, lL$uL$s R>¡. L$pídufdp„ BõgprdL$ Ópkhpv$uAp¡_p lp\¡ dp¡s_¡ c¡V$sp r_v$p£j gp¡L$p¡_p kpQp qL$õkp R>¡. `p¡sp_p hs_dp„\u r_d|®m L$fu v¡$hpsp L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡_u kÐe OV$_pAp¡ R>¡. Ap A¡hp L$pídufu gp¡L$p¡_u kÐe OV$_pAp¡ R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_¡ Mfp A\®dp„ cpfsue dp_sp lsp, S>¡d_¡ rÓf„Np dpV¡$ dp_ lsy„. A¡hp„ dpspr`sp, v$uL$fpv$uL$fuAp¡, cpCAp¡bl¡_p¡_u kÐe OV$_pAp¡ R>¡ S>¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_p Å_ Mp¡ep L¡$d L¡$ s¡Ap¡ A¡L$ Qp¡½$k ^d®dp„ dp_sp lsp.

v$u`L$ N„Sy>, âp¡a¡kf L¡$. A¡g. N„Sy>, khp®_„v$ â¡duA¡ A¡hy„ L$iy„ _lp¡sy„ L$ey¯ L¡$ s¡dZ¡ Aphu r_v®$e fus¡ dp¡s_¡ c¡V$hy„ `X¡$. v$pg kfp¡hfdp„ Mug¡gp L$dm_u S>¡d s¡Ap¡ ip„rs\u fl¡sp lsp. s¡dZ¡ L$v$u L$p¡C_¡ X$fpìep^dL$pìep _lp¡sp L¡$ s¡d_¡ Aphp dp¡s_p¡ cp¡N b_hy„ `X¡$. s¡dZ¡ L$v$u L$p¡C_¡ `p¡sp_p ^d®dp„ dp_hp dpV¡$ bmS>bfu L$fu _lp¡su. EgV$p_y„ s¡Ap¡ "Æhp¡ A_¡ Æhhp v$p¡'_u qagk|audp„ dp_sp lsp. `Z bv$gpdp„ A¡d_¡ iy„ dýey„? dp¡s.

L$píduf_u Mfu V²¡$S>¡X$u iy„ R>¡?

L$pídufu dy[õgdp¡_¡ fpS>L$ue ApTpv$u_p¡ Acph R>¡ s¡? L$pídufu dy[õgdp¡ dpV¡$ Apr\®L$ kd©qÙ_p¡ Acph R>¡ s¡? õ\pr_L$ L$pídufu fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ A_¡ s¡d_p kp\uv$pfp¡ dpV¡$ õhpeÑsp _\u s¡?

_p.

L$píduf_u Mfu V²¡$S>¡X$u sp¡ Ap r_v$p£j gp¡L$p¡ R>¡ S>¡dZ¡ Æhhp_p¡ d|mc|s Ar^L$pf Nydpìep¡. Æhhp_u ApTpv$u Mp¡C. L$píduf_u Mfu V¡²S>¡X$u R>¡ r_v$p£j L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ S>¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_p Of¡ `pR>p afhp_u L$pNX$p¡m¡ fpl Å¡C füp R>¡. L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ A_¡ buÅ gOydsuAp¡A¡ `p¡sp_p„ Ofbpf R>p¡X$u_¡ Æh bQphhp cpNhy„ `X$éy„ A¡ hps_¡ 13\u `Z h^y hj® \C Nep„ R>¡. r_v$p£j L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ kpd¡ \C fl¡gu cep_L$ tlkp A¡ hMs_u L$`fu hpõsrhL$sp lsu. A¡hu `qf[õ\rsdp„ L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡A¡ s¡d_p„ Of R>p¡X$u_¡ cpNhy„ `X$éy„.

Ðepf\u Qpf gpM L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ `p¡sp_p S> v¡idp„ v$epS>_L$ lpgsdp„ r_fprîsp¡ sfuL$¡ Æh_ L$pY¡$ R>¡. L¡$V$gpL$ N¡fdpN£ v$p¡fpe¡gp fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ A_¡ v„$cu rb_kp„âv$preL$p¡ L$v$pQ L$l¡i¡ L¡$ A¡ sp¡ S>çdyL$píduf_p A¡ hMs_p fpÄe`pg S>Ndp¡l_¡ L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡_¡ L$píduf R>p¡X$u S>hp_u afS> `pX$u lsu.

`Z Aphu lpõepõ`v$ r\efu kÐe\u kph h¡Nmu R>¡. L$d_kubu A¡ R>¡ L¡$ fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ A_¡ v„$cu rb_kp„âv$preL$p¡ v|$f_y„ L$iy„ Å¡C S> iL$sp _\u, L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ kpd¡ ApQfpe¡gp Ny_p Å¡C iL$sp _\u (Al] Ap`¡gp ÓZ qL$õkp sp¡ _d|_p¡ R>¡. Aphp k¢L$X$p¡ qL$õkp b_¡gp R>¡.) EgV$p_p s¡Ap¡ kÐe\u rhfyÙ lp¡e A¡hu, L$p¡C _½$f dprlsu hNf_u r\efuAp¡ Apàep L$f¡ R>¡. d_¡ Mpsfu R>¡ L¡$ Ap gp¡L$p¡ V²¡$S>¡X$u Å¡C sp¡ iL¡$ R>¡ `Z s¡_u v$fL$pf _ L$fhp_y„, s¡_¡ AhNZhp_y„ `k„v$ L$f¡ R>¡ L¡$d L¡$ A¡ S> s¡d_p A¡S>ÞX$pdp„ b„^b¡ksy„ Aph¡ A¡d R>¡.

R>¡ëgp„ 13 hj®dp„ cpfsdp„ L¡$V$gue kfL$pfp¡ Aphu A_¡ NC. dp_hAr^L$pf L$rdi_fp¡ Apìep A_¡ Nep. `Z L$p¡CA¡ L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡_p v$v®$ sfa Ýep_ _ v$u^y„.

iy„ L$pd Ýep_ v¡$? L$pídufu tlvy$Ap¡ krlóÏ R>¡, AtlkL$ R>¡, ip„rs_p QplL R>¡, v¡$ic¼sp¡ R>¡. s¡dZ¡ L$v$u L$p¡C Ås_u tlkp L$fu _\u A_¡ L$fi¡ _l].

sp¡ `R>u L$p¡C kfL$pf L¡$ dp_hAr^L$pf `„Q s¡d_u iy„ L$pd `fhp L$f¡?

L$píduf_u Mfu V²¡$S>¡X$u Ap R>¡.

Ap `Z hp„Qp¡

grgs L$p¥g Ad¡qfL$p_p L$píduf ÞeyT _¡V$hL®$_p kæe R>¡ A_¡ dÞ\gu S>_®g L$píduf l¡fpëX$_p s„Óu R>¡.

24 L$pídufu `„qX$sp¡_u lÐep


L$píduf rhi¡_p h^y g¡Mp¡ A_¡ Al¡hpgp¡


sdpfp dpV¡$

rdÓ_¡ dp¡L$gp¡

kfm râÞV$

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