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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ >
srbes >
qfqX$a õ`¡íeg
am MpAp¡, ä¡i \pAp¡
12 A¡râg, 2003
L$p¥riL$ dl¡sp
bmbmsu b`p¡f A_¡ A„N v$TpX$su g|... `fk¡h¡ f¡bT¡b L$fu v¡$sp¡ c¡S>... Da... Ap Nfdu\u sp¡bp. iy„ sX$L$p `X¡$ R>¡ bp`! Aphu Nfdudp„ Mphp`uhpdp„ Ýep_ fpMhy„ `X¡$. L$p„ sp¡ A`Qp¡ \C Åe A\hp TpX$p-EgV$u. sp¡ Ap kuT_dp„ Mphy„ iy„? `uhy„ iy„? d|„ThZdp„ _p `X$ip¡. D_pmpdp„ A¡V$gp„ b^p„ amampqv$ Aph¡ R>¡ L¡$ sd¡ A¡L$ Mph A_¡ A¡L$ c|gp¡. A_¡ Ap dpÓ amp¡_p fpÅ L¡$fu_u S> hps _\u.
Ap kuT_dp„ Å¡ sd¡ amp¡_¡ dy¿e Mp¡fpL$ b_phu v$p¡ sp¡ srbes sp¡ S>mhpe S> A_¡ Nfdu\u `Z bQu iL$pe. A_¡ L¡$V$gp„ amp¡ Aph¡ R>¡. L¡$fu, sfb|Q, QucX$p„, A_¡_pk (`pB_¡`g), dp¡k„bu, k„sfp„, ``¥ey„... A_¡ Ap amp¡_u dÅ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ A¡ MpC iL$pe R>¡ A_¡ `u iL$pe R>¡, `k„v$ A`_u A`_u.
AÐepf¡ dlp_Nfp¡_u dpfL¡$V$dp„ ÅAp¡ sp¡ Aphp„ amp¡_p Y$Ngp Å¡hp dm¡. A_¡ L¡$fu_¡ R>p¡X$p¡ sp¡ bpL$u_p„ amp¡ L$p„C dp¢Op„ _\u. kpdpÞe dpZk_¡ `Z A¡ `p¡kpe. Ap`Z¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ am_u rhNs¡ hps L$fuA¡.
Ap kuT_dp„ kp¥\u h^y qX$dpÞX$ lp¡e R>¡, sfb|Q_u. A¡ kõsp„ lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ A¡V$g¡ h^y h¡Qpe R>¡. `p„Q-R> ê$r`e¡ qL$gp¡ dm¡ R>¡. Ap`Z¡ Ðep„ `X$^fu_p„ sfb|Q blz hMZpe R>¡. A_¡ lh¡ sp¡ dlp_Nfp¡dp„ Qu_u sfb|Q `Z dm¡ R>¡.
sfb|Qdp„ L¡$V$guL$ hfpBV$u R>¡. A¡dp„ gpg sfb|Q Ap`Z¡ h^y `k„v$ L$fuA¡ R>uA¡. sfb|Q_u f¢L$X$uAp¡ `Z Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. qX$idp„ W„$X$p sfb|Q_p L$V$L$p A_¡ D`f dkpgp¡ lp¡e A¡ Mphp_u rgÄS>s Aph¡ R>¡. A_¡ Ap fus¡ sfb|Q Mphp_u dÅ _ Aph¡ sp¡ hp¡V$fd¡g_ Äeyk `Z dm¡ R>¡. A¡ \p¡X$p¡ dp¢Op¡ dm¡ R>¡. 15-20 ê$r`ep Ágpk_p. `Z sfb|Q_p Äeyk L$fsp„ sfb|Q_u Quf Mphp_u dÅ S> Ap¡f R>¡.
k½$fV¡$V$u `Z dÅ_y„ am R>¡. A¡ `Z ÓZQpf hfpBV$udp„ dm¡ R>¡. fpS>õ\p_\u `Z k½$fV¡$V$u Aph¡ R>¡. qL$gp¡_p¡ cph ê$. 10\u 12 lp¡e R>¡. Ap k½$fV¡$V$u S>dhpdp„ gp¡ sp¡ MpÏ„ dS>¡v$pf b_¡ R>¡. k½$fV¡$V$u_u duW$pi A_¡fu R>¡. A¡_u Ås S> duW$u lp¡e R>¡. _p_u k½$fV¡$V$u_p¡ cph S>fp KQp¡ lp¡e R>¡. Ap¡õV²¡$rgep\u `Z k½$fV¡$V$u Aph¡ R>¡. A¡_p¡ cph ê$. 15\u h^y lp¡e R>¡.
`pB_¡`g `Z dS>¡v$pf am R>¡. lh¡ sp¡ gNcN A¡ bpf¡dpk dm¡ R>¡, `Z D_pmpdp„ A¡_u AphL$ h^y lp¡e R>¡. Ap`Z¡ Ðep„e v$rnZdp„\u `pB_¡`g Aph¡ R>¡. fpS>L$p¡V$ L$lp¡ L¡$ Adv$phpv$, fõsp `f `pB_¡`g_u f¢L$X$uAp¡ Ahíe Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. lh¡ `pB_¡`g_p s¥epf `uk dmhp gpÁep R>¡. A¡_p D`f dkpgp¡ R>p„V$u A¡ Mphp_u a¡i_ R>¡.
`pB_¡`g Äeyk A_¡ i¡BL$ `Z blz q`hpe R>¡, `Z fpS>L$p¡V$_u hps L$fuA¡ sp¡ `pB_¡`g `ukhpmu gõku blz ÅZusu ApBV$d R>¡. v$f¡L$ ifbshpmp_¡ Ðep„ Aphu gõku dm¡ R>¡. Mpfu A_¡ duW$u gõku L$fsp„ Ap gõku h^y q`hpe R>¡.
Q¡Þ_C bpSy>\u Aphsp„ `pB_¡`g_p¡ cph \p¡X$p¡ h^y lp¡e R>¡. qL$gp¡_p¡ cph 8\u 10 ê$r`ep, `Z kuguNyfu\u Aphsp„ `pB_¡`g h^y dp¢Op„ lp¡e R>¡. ê$. 12_p¡ cph. fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ v$rnZ\u `pB_¡`g_u b¡\u ÓZ NpX$u Aph¡ R>¡.
dp¡k„bu `Z rQ½$pf Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ap am `Z blz kõsy„ dm¡ R>¡. lh¡ sp¡ dp¡k„bu Äeyk v$f¡L$ S>ÁepA¡ dm¡ R>¡. fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ eproL$ fp¡X$ `f dp¡k„bu, k„sfp„, `pB_¡`g_p Äeyk_u f¢L$X$uAp¡ lpfb„^ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. 10\u 15 ê$r`epdp„ Äeyk_p¡ Ágpk dm¡.
Ap b^p„dp„ ``¥ey„ b¡õV$ äzV$ NZu iL$pe. v¡$iu ``¥ey„ lh¡ Ap¡Ry>„ Mhpe R>¡, `Z lh¡ qX$õL$p¡ ``¥ep_p¡ S>dp_p¡ R>¡. qX$õL$p¡ ``¥ey„ dp¡V$u kpBT ê$. 20_p cph¡ dm¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ _p_p ``¥ep_p¡ cph ê$. 10\u 12_p¡ lp¡e R>¡.
v¡$iu ``¥epdp„ fp¡N Aphu Åe R>¡, `qfZpd¡ OZu hpf `pL$ Ap¡R>p¡ \pe R>¡. qX$õL$p¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ lpBb°uX$ ``¥ep„ kõsp„e `X¡$ R>¡ A_¡ ``¥ep_u ApBV$d `Z L¡$V$gu \pe. A¡L$ _l] A_¡L$. A_¡ b^u A¡L$ A¡L$\u dS>¡v$pf. ``¥ey„ A¡d _¡ A¡d `Z Mhpe. dp¡my„ lp¡e sp¡ \p¡X$u Mp„X$ _pMu iL$pe. A¡rkqX$V$u_p fp¡N dpV¡$ ``¥ey„ b¡õV$.
``¥ephpmu Qp L$v$u `u^u R>¡? `l¡gp„ Qp `pZudp„ DL$pmu gp¡. `R>u A¡_¡ W$fhp v$p¡. bpv$dp„ A¡dp„ AX$^p¡ L$` ``¥ey„ L¡$ ``¥ep_p¡ Äeyk _pMu v$p¡. b¡Qpf bfa_p Vy$L$X$p A_¡ 200-300 N°pd rhV$prd_ ku `pDX$f ÁgyL$p¡T. A_¡ b^y„ rd¼k L$fp¡. `R>u `u Å¡Å¡. Ap `¡V$_p fp¡Np¡ dpV¡$ `Z AL$kuf R>¡. dp_hpdp„ _ Aphsy„ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ hpf V²$pe L$fp¡.
``¥ep_u QV$Zu `Z \pe R>¡. 3 L$` ``¥ep gp¡. A¡_p¡ R|>„v$p¡ L$fp¡. `R>u A¡dp„ 1 L$` Xy„$Nmu kdpf¡gu _pMp¡. gkZ Dd¡fp¡. S>ê$rfeps dyS>b duWy„$, Apvy„$ hN¡f¡ _pMp¡. \p¡X$u Mp„X$ `Z Dd¡fu iL$pe. Ap b^p„_¡ bfpbf rd¼k L$fp¡. QV$Zu s¥epf.
b¡¼X$ ``¥ep. Ap `Z rgÄS>v$pf ApBV$d R>¡. ``¥ep_u gp„bu Quf L$fp¡. A¡_p D`f bV$f _pMp¡. duWy„$ `Z. L$V$L$p L$fp¡. `R>u g]by_p¡ fk _pMp¡. b¡qL„$N `p_dp„ d|L$p¡. A„v$f `pZu _pMhy„ S>¡\u ``¥ep„ bm¡ _l]. `R>u Ap¡h_dp„ d|L$p¡. AX$^p L$gpL$dp„ b¡¼X$ ``¥ep s¥epf.
Mufdp„ `Z ``¥ep_p¡ D`ep¡N \C iL¡$. äzV$ qX$idp„ `Z ``¥ep_u lpS>fu Ahíe lp¡e R>¡. A_¡ ``¥ep_p¡ buÅ¡ A¡L$ D`ep¡N qarg`pBÞkdp„ \pe R>¡. blz L$pdh©rÑ ^fphsp `yfyjp¡ fp¡S> ``¥ep_u A¡L$ Quf Mpe sp¡ A¡d_u L$pdh©rÑ L$pb|dp„ fl¡ R>¡. qarg`pBÞk_p Ar^L$pfuAp¡_¡ lp¢NL$p¢N, spBhp_ dp¡L$ghp_p lp¡e Ðepf¡ Aphu kgpl Mpk Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
R>¡ëgp„ 100 hj®dp„ ``¥ep_u gp¡L$râesp h^su Qpgu R>¡. Þey ep¡L®$dp„ `Z ``¥ep_p„ Äeyk õV¡$ÞX$ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. lp¡V$ X$p¡N_u S>¡d. rb°V$_dp„ sp¡ ``¥ep_u KQu Apbê$ R>¡. 1625-49_p fpÅ Qpëk®_p kdedp„ ``¥ep_y„ fp¡eg `p¡V²£$BV$ bÞey„ lsy„.
`Z Ap b^p„ äzV$-amp¡_u Mfuv$udp„ Ýep_ fpMhp S>¡hy„ R>¡. sfb|Q, ``¥ep„, QucX$p„ hN¡f¡_¡ duW$p„ b_phhp„, hl¡gp„ `L$hhp„ BÞS>¡¼i_ dpfhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Aphp„ amp¡ Mphp„ rlsL$f _\u. `Z Aphp A¡X$ëV²¡$i_ kpd¡ `Ngp„ g¡hpsp„ _\u. kpdpÞe v„$X$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ bk. `Z Ap bpbs_¡ N„cuf NZhu Å¡CA¡. L$pfZ, A¡ ku^u gp¡L$p¡_p Apfp¡Áe kp\¡ k„b„^ ^fph¡ R>¡.
OZp h¡`pfuAp¡ `¡qL„$Ndp„ Aphsp„ amp¡dp„ L¡$[ëied L$pbp®BX$_p¡ D`ep¡N L$f¡ R>¡. Ap `v$p\® h¡[ëX„$N d¡V$g NZpe R>¡. A_¡ A¡ Qu_, spBhp_ A_¡ v$rnZ ApqäL$p\u Apeps \pe R>¡. ê$. 15_u 250 N°pd dm¡ R>¡. `Z Ap `v$p\® Msf_pL$ R>¡.
A¡_p\u awX$ `p¡BTt_N \C iL¡$ R>¡. Aphp„ amp¡ Mp^p `R>u EgV$u \pe, EbL$p Aph¡, R>psu-`¡V$dp„ bmsfp \pe. A_¡ _bmpC Aphu iL¡$ R>¡. A¡V$gy„ S> _l] sdpfp AhpS>_¡ Akf \C iL¡$. QpdX$u_¡ Akf \pe A_¡ `fpL$p›$pê$`¡ L$p¡dpdp„ `Z ìe[¼s S>C iL¡$. Å¡L¡$ Aphp¡ L¡$k cpÁe¡ S> b_¡ R>¡, `Z Aphp„ amp¡ d©Ðey _p¡sfu iL¡$ R>¡.
L¡$fu S>gv$u\u `L$hhp OZp âep¡Np¡ \pe R>¡. Aphu L¡$fu Mphu rlsphl _\u. D_pmpdp„ amp¡ OZp„ Aph¡ R>¡. A¡ MpC Nfdu\u Ry>V$L$pfp¡ d¡mhu iL$pe, srbes kpQhu iL$pe, `Z c¡mk¡mhpmp„ amp¡ Mphp\u srbes bNX$u iL¡$ R>¡ A¡_p¡ ¿epg fpMÅ¡.
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sdpfp dpV¡$
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