s¡d_¡ sp¡ k`_p„Ap¡ Å¡hp_p¡ `Npf dm¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_¡ A¡ L$pd blz S> Nd¡ R>¡. `Z sd¡ s¡d_u Cjp® L$fp¡ A¡ `l¡gp„ L$lu v$CA¡ A¡ L„$C kfm L$pd _\u. blz Aæepk, dl¡_s A_¡ A_ych `R>u sd¡ crhóe_p„ õhà_ Å¡C iL$p¡ R>p¡, S>¡ AfyZ _¡Óphgu Å¡C füp R>¡. _¡Óphgu b¡g g¡bp¡f¡V$fu_p âdyM R>¡. b¡g g¡bp¡f¡V$fu ëeyk¡ÞV$ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ dpV¡$ k„ip¡^_ A_¡ rhL$pk_y„ L$pe® L$f¡ R>¡.

b¡g L„$C _p_uk|_u g¡bp¡f¡V$fu _\u. 25 v¡$ip¡dp„ s¡_p 30 lÅf L$d®QpfuAp¡ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. V²$p[ÞTõV$f, g¡Tf, kp¡gf k¡g, [õV$qfep¡ f¡L$p¡qX¯$N S>¡hu A_¡L$ hõsyAp¡_u ip¡^ Al] \C R>¡. 1925dp„ õ\`pe¡gu b¡g g¡b Üpfp ApS> ky^udp„ 27,000 `¡V$ÞV$ _p¢^phhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. kf¡fpi fp¡S>_u Qpf `¡V$ÞV$ \C.

Aphu g¡bp¡f¡V$fu_p hX$p sfuL¡$ A¡L$ cpfsue _¡Óphgu b¡W$p R>¡. s¡d_y„ L$pd b¡g g¡b_¡ A¡ qvuipdp„ k„ip¡^_ L$fsu L$fhp_y„ R>¡, S>¡ crhóe_u V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ_¡ bv$gu _pM¡. s¡Ap¡ dp_¡ R>¡ L¡$ Aphsu L$pg h^y kpfu fus¡ Æhhp S>¡hu li¡. \p¡X$p hMs `l¡gp„ s¡Ap¡ cpfs Apìep Ðepf¡ s¡dZ¡ _u_p lqfv$pk kp\¡ `p¡sp_p„ k`_p„Ap¡ A_¡ crhóe_u V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ rhi¡ hpsQus L$fu s¡_p A„ip¡ :

vy$r_epdp„ lh¡ `R>u L$C V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ ¾$p„rs Aphhp_u R>¡?
lh¡ `R>u_u V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ ¾$p„rs vy$r_epdp„ k„v¡$iìehlpf_u õ`uX$ h^pfu v¡$i¡. kp¥â\d sp¡ Ap¡[àVL$ k„v¡$iìehlpf_¡ L$pfZ¡ AÐepf¡ b¡ÞX$rh\_p¡ cfphp¡ \ep¡ R>¡ s¡ v|$f \i¡ A_¡ k„v¡$iìehlpf TX$`u b_i¡. k„v¡$iìehlpf kõsp¡ b_i¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ b^p S> s¡_p¡ gpc gC iL$i¡. s¡_p¡ A\® L¡$ Apr\®L$, cp¥Np¡rgL$, Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ L$p¡C Ahfp¡^ _l] fl¡. sd¡ Of¡ lip¡ L¡$ v|$f NpdX$p„dp„ Nep lip¡ L¡$ il¡f hÃQ¡ Ap¡qakdp„ b¡W$p lip¡, sdpfy„ k„v¡iìehlpf_y„ L$pd kfm \C S>i¡.

dëVu$rdqX$ep L$p¡çàeyV$k®_p¡ D`ep¡N h^i¡ A_¡ BÞV$f_¡V$ dpV¡$ rhipm b¡ÞX$qh\_u S>bfu dpN Ecu \i¡. s¡_p dpV¡$ g¡Tk®, Ap¡[àV$L$g A¡[çàgapef S>¡hu Ap¡[àV$L$g hõsyAp¡_u dpN h^i¡.

Ad¡ s¡_p `f S> Ýep_ L¡$[ÞÖs L$fu füp R>uA¡, S>¡_¡ crhóedp„ Ap¡[àV$L$g BÞV$f_¡V$ L$l¡hpi¡. A¡ _¡V$hL®$_¡ Qgph_pfp„ Ap¡[àV$L$g D`L$fZp¡ Ad¡ b_phuiy„. ApNpdu hjp£dp„ hpefg¡k L$p¡çeyr_L¡$i__¡ _hp¡ Apepd dmi¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ D`ep¡N dpÓ hpsQus L$fhp `|fsp¡ dep®qv$s _l] fl¡. gp¡L$p¡ AÐepf¡ lfsp„ afsp„ rbT_¡k L$fhp dpN¡ R>¡. hpefg¡k V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_u S>ê$qfeps dyS>b_u b_phhpdp„ Aphi¡. s¡_p¡ î¡›$ fõsp¡ dp¡bpBg ap¡_ R>¡. Ad¡ s¡_p `f `Z Ýep_ L¡$[ÞÖs L$fu füp R>uA¡. Ad¡ h¡bep¡Áe dp¡bpBg ap¡_ b_phhp L$p¡rii L$fu füp R>uA¡.

Å¡L¡$ hpefg¡kdp„ apBbf Ap¡[àV$L$ L$fsp„ Ap¡R>u ndsp li¡ A¡V$g¡ Adpf¡ A¡hy„ BÞV¡$rgS>ÞV$ _¡V$hL®$ rhL$kphhy„ `X$i¡ S>¡_p Üpfp dprlsu_u Ap`-g¡ dp¡bpBg ap¡_\u k„ch b_¡.

s¡_p¡ A\® A¡ L¡$ BÞV$f_¡V$ `pd kpBT \B S>i¡. dp¡bpBg ap¡_ `f BÞV$f_¡V$ i¼e b_i¡?
A¡L$v$d sp¡ _l]. dp¡bpBg ap¡_ A¡L$ h^pfp_u kNhXsp li¡. s¡_p\u lfsp„afsp„ `Z sdpfy„ L$pd Qpgi¡. `Z s¡_p¡ A\® A¡ _\u L¡$ Ap`Ï„ S|>_y„ ÅZusy„ `uku (`k®_g L$çàeyV$f) _L$pdy„ \C S>i¡. apBbf Ap¡[àV$L$dp„ hpefg¡k L$fsp„ l„d¡ip„ h^y b¡ÞX$qh\ li¡. s¡\u gp¡L$p¡ Sy>v$u Sy>v$u S>ÁepA¡ Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ D`fL$fZp¡ AgN AgN l¡syAp¡ dpV¡$ hp`fi¡. dp¡bpBg ap¡__p¡ D`ep¡N h^y sp¡ Ap¡qak S>hp-Aphhp S>¡hp AÐepf¡ rb_D`ep¡Nu kde_p D`ep¡N dpV¡$ \i¡.

AÐepf¡ qv$hkdp„ OZp b^p L$gpL$p¡ Ap`Z¡ gNcN L$iy„ L$pd L$fu iL$sp _\u. s¡ kde_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fhp_u hps Al] R>¡. Å¡ Ap`Z¡ k„v¡$iìehlpf_p„ kp^_p¡ Üpfp s¡ kde_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fu iL$uA¡ sp¡ ìe[¼s `pk¡ azfkv$_p¡ kde h^y li¡.

b¡g g¡b cpfs rhi¡ iy„ rhQpf¡ R>¡?
cpfsdp„ blz dp¡V$u V¡$g¡ÞV$ `X$u R>¡, S>¡_p¡ D`ep¡N \hp¡ Å¡CA¡. Ad¡ l¥v$fpbpv$dp„ _hu Ap¡qak Mp¡gu_¡ cpfsdp„ ip¡^ A_¡ k„ip¡^__y„ L$pd h^pfhp dpNuA¡ R>uA¡. L„$`_u_p ÓuÆ `¡Y$u_p dp¡bpBg _¡V$hL®$ dpV¡$_p kp¡ãV$h¡f X¡$hg`d¡ÞV$_y„ L$pd Al] l¥v$fpbpv$dp„ \i¡. Ap D`fp„s Ad¡ cpfsdp„ Adpfp L$d®QpfuAp¡_u k„¿ep b¡hX$u L$fhp_p R>uA¡. AÐepf¡ Adpf¡ Ðep„ 300 rhop_uAp¡ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. Adpfp k„ip¡^__¡ L$pfZ¡ k„v¡$iìehlpf n¡Ó_u ¾p„rs A¡L$ X$Ngy„ ApNm h^i¡.

cpfs_p V¡$rgL$p¡d A_¡ BÞap¡V¡$L$ DÛp¡N rhi¡ sd¡ iy„ dp_p¡ R>p¡?
Ap bÞ_¡ n¡Ódp„ rhipm sL$ fl¡gu R>¡. vy$r_epA¡ cpfs_u _p¢^ sp¡ g¡hu S> `X$i¡. `Z s¡ dpV¡$ Ap`Z¡ h^y TX$`\u ApNm h^hy„ `X$i¡. S>¡ `„Mu hl¡gy„ ÅN¡ s¡ cp¡S>_ `pd¡. v$pMgp sfuL¡$ cpfsdp„ b¡ÞX$qh\_u kdõep âdyM R>¡. rhïhdp„ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Ædp„ S>¡ `qfhs®_ \C füy„ lp¡e s¡_¡ Ýep_dp„ fpMu_¡ S> sdpf¡ Apep¡S>_ L$fhy„ `X¡$, _l] sp¡ sd¡ `pR>m flu ÅAp¡. v$pMgp sfuL¡$ cpfsdp„ lÆe BÞV$f_¡V$ `f ap¡_ dpÞe _\u.

dpmMpNs kyrh^pAp¡_¡ gNsu _ursAp¡ bv$ghu `X¡$. dlÒh_u hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ A¡ b^y„ S> L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡ S>¡_p\u _hu V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ_¡ õ\p_ dm¡.

Ap qv$ipdp„ sd¡ cpfs_u i¥nrZL$ A_¡ k„ip¡^_ k„õ\pAp¡ kp\¡ L$pd L$fhp_p R>p¡?
Ad¡ cpfsdp„ ApBApBV$u kp\¡ dmu_¡ L$pd L$fu füp R>uA¡. Ad¡ s¡ qv$ipdp„ h^y L$fhp rhQpfu füp R>uA¡. Ap k„õ\pAp¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ _hu g¡b Ecu L$fhu L¡$ L¡$d s¡ rhi¡ bpv$dp„ r_Z®e g¡hpi¡. AÐepf¡ sp¡ Ad¡ v¡$idp„ S>¡ dp_h^_ fl¡gy„ R>¡ s¡_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fhp dpNuA¡ R>uA¡.

cpfsdp„ Qpgu fl¡gp sdpfp âp¡S>¡¼V¹$k rhi¡ S>Zphip¡?
Ágp¡bg dp¡bpBg rkõV$d dpV¡$ kp¡ãV$h¡f b_phhp_y„ L$pd cpfsdp„ Qpgu füy„ R>¡. Æ`uApfA¡k, A¡A¡d`uA¡k, hpefg¡k X¡$V$p A_¡ ÓuÆ `¡Y$u_u hpefg¡k rkõVd dpV¡$_p kp¡ãV$h¡f Al] X¡$hg` \C füp R>¡. qX$rS>V$g r`¼Qf âp¡k¡tkN A_¡ h¡b-L¡$tiN dpV¡$ `Z L$pd Qpgu füy„ R>¡. _hu rhL$rks \C fl¡gu V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ `f L$pd L$fhpdp„ Ad¡ ApBApBV$u S>¡hu k„õ\pAp¡_p rhop_uAp¡_¡ dv$v$ê$` \CA¡ R>uA¡.

L$çàeyV$f kp¥ L$p¡C hp`fu iL¡$ A¡hy„ kl¡gy„ diu_ ¼epf¡ b_i¡?
s¡_p dpV¡$ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ_¡ h^y kfm b_phhp_u S>ê$f R>¡. s¡_p `f L$pd Qpgu S> füy„ R>¡. h^y kfm L$p¡çàeyqV„$N D`L$fZp¡ b_i¡. L$çàeyV$f kss kõsp„ A_¡ kfm b_sp„ füp„ R>¡. V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ S>¡V$gu kfm b_¡ A¡V$gp¡ s¡_p¡ D`ep¡N h^¡. Å¡L¡$ D`L$fZp¡_u D`ep¡rNsp A_¡ L$pdNufu h^¡ S> R>¡ A¡ epv$ fpMhp_y„.

sd_¡ L$p¡C ce ksph¡ R>¡ Mfp¡?
crhóe_p¡ sp¡ d_¡ L$p¡C S> X$f _\u A¡V$gy„ _½$u. crhóe hpõsrhL$ R>¡ A¡ hps S> blz DÑ¡rS>s L$f_pfu R>¡. AgbÑ, vy$r_ep_p„ î¡›$ c¡Å„Ap¡ kp\¡ dpf¡ L$pd `pf `pX$hp_y„ R>¡ s¡_p¡ d_¡ ¿epg Aph¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ d_¡ ce gpN¡ R>¡. lz„ s¡d_u kp\¡ L$pd L$fu iLy„$ sp¡ lz„ d_¡ kam NÏ„. dpfp `yfp¡NpduAp¡A¡ `Z A¡ S> L$e¯y lsy„ A_¡ lz„ Å¡ s¡ `f„`fp ApNm h^pfu iL$ui sp¡ S> kam NZpCi.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?