Brooks, 44, her racehorse trainer husband Charles Brooks, 49, and four former colleagues are the first to face charges in the multiple investigations related to the phone-hacking scandal. They appeared before the Westminster Magistrates Court today.
The last high profile Briton to be charged with perverting the course of justice was novelist Jeffrey Archer, who was convicted and sentenced for four years in 2001.
The six individuals were arrested earlier, and the Crown Prosecution Service charged them after the case was referred to it by Scotland Yard investigators working on Operation Weeting, which is investigating phone-hacking.
The maximum sentence that a judge can impose on a defendant convicted of perverting the course of justice is life imprisonment. It is a common law offence that must be tried before a jury in a crown court.
Brooks has been charged with three charges of conspiracy to pervert the course of justice including the alleged removal of seven cases of material from the archive of News International and the concealing of documents and computers from officers investigating phone hacking.