Photographs: Chip East/Reuters
Oil-rich countries are increasing production to keep up with increasing demand around the world, especially in the emerging economies.
Let's take a look at some nations that are witnessing biggest gain in production.
Source: Bloomberg Visual Data
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of the city skyline from the Zhongfu Building at night in Beijing, China.Photographs: Jason Lee/Reuters
China
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 3.51 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 1.96 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 5.46 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 1.09 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 4.12 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 1
China, the fastest growing economy in the world, saw biggest jump in oil production.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Spring breakers dance during a party at a bar in Cancun, Mexico.Photographs: Gerardo Garcia/Reuters
Mexico
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 2.59 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.84 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.43 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 4,65,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.58 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 2
Mexico, which has close trade ties with energy-hungry United States, saw its share rise to more than 3 per cent.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Boys play soccer at the beach in Benguela, Angola.Photographs: Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters
Angola
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 2.11 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.29 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 2.40 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 162,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 1.81 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 3
Angola, one of the biggest oil producers in Africa, is pumping out more than 1 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Children look at a gingerbread town consisting of buildings, boats, bridges and other structures, in Bergen, Norway. The town was created collectively by many families and has become an important tradition in the city.Photographs: Marit Hommedal/Scanpix/Reuters
Norway
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 2.07 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.06 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 2.13 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 32,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 1.60 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 4
Norway, which has the biggest sovereign wealth fund in the world, saw its share jump to more than 2 per cent.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Park-goers practice gymnastic moves in Hyde Park in central London, United Kingdom.Photographs: Toby Melville/Reuters
United Kingdom
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 1.16 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.00 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 1.17 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 2,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 881,000 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 5
United Kingdom, one of the biggest financial centres in the world, was producing just 2,000 barrels per day in 1973.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.Photographs: Ghazal Watfa/Reuters
United Arab Emirates
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.96 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 2.75 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.71 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 1.53 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.80 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 6
United Arab Emirates, which has one of the biggest reserves of oil and gas in the world, has nearly 4 per cent share of oil production.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: People walk near the Chateau Frontenac in Quebec, Canada.Photographs: Mathieu Belanger/Reuters
Canada
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.90 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 3.23 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 4.13 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 1.79 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 3.11 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 7
Canada, one of the most advanced countries in the world, has more than 4 per cent share of oil production.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A man takes a boat ride through a canal inside Villagio Mall, a popular shopping area in Doha's west end, Qatar.Photographs: Fadi Al-Assaad/Reuters
Qatar
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.59 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 1.02 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 1.61 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 570,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 1.21 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 8
Qatar, one of the richest countries in the world, produces more than a million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A tourist enjoys sand surfing near the Dakhla oasis in Egypt's Western Desert, some 900km southwest from Cairo.Photographs: Goran Tomasevic/Reuters
Egypt
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.44 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.30 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 0.74 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 165,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 556,000 barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 9
Egypt, which is going through internal turmoil, produces more than half-a-million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of Duhok, a well-known summer-time resort, about 350km north of Baghdad, Iraq.Photographs: Faleh Kheiber/Reuters
Iraq
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.32 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 3.62 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.95 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 2.01 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.98 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 10
Iraq, which is going through internal turmoil, produces more than 2 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: An aerial view shows Quito's Basilica church, Equador.Photographs: Guillermo Granja/Reuters
Equador
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.29 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 0.37 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 0.67 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 209,000 barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 504,000 barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 11
Equador, which is located in South America, produces more than 500,000 barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of Emir Abdelkader Square in Algiers, Algeria.Photographs: Zohra Bensemra/Reuters
Algeria
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): 0.06 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 1.97 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 2.03 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 1.09 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 1.53 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 12
Algeria, which is going through internal turmoil, produces more than a million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: An aerial view shows the central business district in Nigeria's commercial capital of Lagos.Photographs: Akintunde Akinleye/Reuters
Nigeria
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 0.35 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 3.69 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.34 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 2.05 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.52 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 13
Nigeria, one of the biggest economies in Africa, produces more than 2 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of Kingdom Tower in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Photographs: Ali Jarekji/Reuters
Saudi Arabia
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 0.63 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 13.64 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 13.01 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 7.59 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 9.83 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 14
Saudi Arabia, which has one of the highest reserves of oil and gas, produces nearly 10 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Two women read a book as they sit in Metro train in Moscow, Russia.Photographs: Dylan Martinez/Reuters
Russia
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 1.82 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 14.95 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 13.13 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 8.32 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 9.92 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 15
Russia, which has one of the highest reserves of oil and gas, produces nearly 10 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Vehicles travel on the First Ring Road in Kuwait City, Kuwait.Photographs: Stephanie Mcgehee/Reuters
Kuwait
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 1.94 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 5.42 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.49 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 3.02 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.63 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 16
Kuwait, which has one of the highest reserves of oil and gas, produces nearly 3 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A view of Tripoli's Old City, Libya.Photographs: Zohra Bensemra/Reuters
Libya
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 2.10 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 3.91 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 1.81 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 2.17 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 1.36 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 17
Libya, which is going through internal turmoil, produces more than a million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A girl walks past a mural in the neighbourhood of La Pastora in Caracas, Venezuela.Photographs: Zohra Bensemra/Reuters
Venezuela
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 3.00 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 6.05 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 3.04 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 3.36 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 2.30 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 18
Venezuela, which has one of the biggest oil reserves in the region, produces more than 2 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: A snowboarder navigates the slope at the ski resort in Shemshak, 50km northeast of Tehran, Iran.Photographs: Caren Firouz/Reuters
Iran
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 6.07 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 10.53 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 4.46 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 5.86 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 3.36 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 19
Iran, which has one of the biggest oil reserves in the region, produces more than 3 million barrels of oil per day.
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20 countries seeing biggest increase in oil production
Image: Karli Baumert, of Pryor, Oklahoma, left, and Max Cowdery, of Bremerton, Washington, right, dance underneath water sprinklers at the Lincoln Memorial to cool off during the punishing heat gripping Washington, DC, United States.Photographs: Larry Downing/Reuters
United States
Change in share of world oil production (1973-2012): Minus 7.97 per cent
Share of world oil production in 1973: 16.54 per cent
Share of world oil production in 2012: 8.57 per cent
Average crude oil production in 1973: 9.20 million barrels per day
Average crude oil production in 2012: 6.47 million barrels per day
Overall rank in oil production rise in 2012: 20
United States, the biggest economy in the world, produces more than 6 million barrels of oil per day.
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