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This article was first published 12 years ago

25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Last updated on: December 21, 2012 10:05 IST

Image: People struggle against wind and drifting snow in Stockholm.
Photographs: Scanpix/Reuters

Aluminium is the third most abundant element (after oxygen and silicon), and the most abundant metal, in the Earth's crust. It makes up about eight per cent by weight of the Earth's solid surface.

Aluminium metal is so chemically reactive that native specimens are rare and limited to extreme reducing environments. Instead, it is found combined in over 270 different minerals. The chief ore of aluminium is bauxite.

Let's take a look at 25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world.

Source: Wikipedia

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Vehicles drive on Three Ring Road and Jianwai Street in central Beijing.
Photographs: Jason Lee/Reuters

China

Aluminium production: 18,000 tonnes

Global rank: 1

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A view of the Moscow River in the centre of Moscow.
Photographs: Denis Sinyakov/Reuters

Russia

Aluminium production: 4,000 tonnes

Global rank: 2

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A worker cleans away snow around the Centennial Flame on Parliament Hill in Ottawa.
Photographs: Christopher Pike/Reuters

Canada

Aluminium production: 2,970 tonnes

Global rank: 3

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A Kung Fu Panda balloon float makes its way down Sixth Avenue during the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York.
Photographs: Carlo Allegri/Reuters

The United States

Aluminium production: 1,990 tonnes

Global rank: 4

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Shoppers at an outdoor mall in Melbourne.
Photographs: Mick Tsikas/Reuters

Australia

Aluminium production: 1,930 tonnes

Global rank: 5

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Motorists drive along Sheikh Zayed Road in Dubai.
Photographs: Stringer/Reuters

The United Arab Emirates

Aluminium production: 1,800 tonnes

Global rank: 6

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Shoppers leave a retail store inside a mall in Mumbai.
Photographs: Danish Siddiqui/Reuters

India

Aluminium production: 1,700 tonnes

Global rank: 7

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A view of the famous Christ the Redeemer atop of Corcovado mountain in Rio de Janeiro.
Photographs: Bruno Domingos/Reuters

Brazil

Aluminium production: 1,410 tonnes

Global rank: 8

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: City view of Bahrain's capital Manama is seen from Abraj Al Lulu.
Photographs: Hamad I Mohammed/Reuters

Bahrain

Aluminium production: 870 tonnes

Global rank: 9

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: The Royal Palace is seen at the end of Karl Johans Gate in Oslo.
Photographs: Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters

Norway

Aluminium production: 800 tonnes

Global rank: 10

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A view of Johannesburg in South Africa.
Photographs: Euroluftbild.de Euroluftbild.de/Reuters

South Africa

Aluminium production: 800 tonnes

Global rank: 11

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: People walk past the Harpa Concert Hall in downtown Reykjavik.
Photographs: Ingolfur Juliusson/Reuters

Iceland

Aluminium production: 790 tonnes

Global rank: 12

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Patrons drink beer at a Maputo nightspot.
Photographs: Stringer/Reuters

Mozambique

Aluminium production: 560 tonnes

Global rank: 13

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A woman speaks on her mobile phone at the midway point of a slope at Shemshak ski resort.
Photographs: Caren Firouz/Reuters

Iran

Aluminium production: 460 tonnes

Global rank: 14

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Hat designer Fiona Bennett and her assistants work in Bennett's studio at Potsdamer Street in Berlin.
Photographs: Thomas Peter/Reuters

Germany

Aluminium production: 450 tonnes

Global rank: 15

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Overview of Buenos Aires' 9 de Julio Avenue.
Photographs: Enrique Marcarian/Reuters

Argentina

Aluminium production: 400 tonnes

Global rank: 16

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: People have a drink at 360, a three-tiered rooftop bar, in Caracas.
Photographs: Jorge Silva/Reuters

Venezuela

Aluminium production: 380 tonnes

Global rank: 17

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A view of Khorog, capital of the autonomous region of Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
Photographs: Shamil Zhumatov/Reuters

Tajikistan

Aluminium production: 359 tonnes

Global rank: 18

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Sea water shoots out of a crevice in the rocks in Mughsail Beach in Salalah, Oman.
Photographs: Stringer/Reuters

Oman

Aluminium production: 351 tonnes

Global rank: 19

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Skaters enjoy the ice on a giant rink at the Grand Palais exhibition hall in Paris.
Photographs: Charles Platiau/Reuters

France

Aluminium production: 345 tonnes

Global rank: 20

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Cyclists visit a Dutch tulip field in Noordwijk.
Photographs: Michael Kooren/Reuters

The Netherlands

Aluminium production: 300 tonnes

Global rank: 21

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: People cross a street after rainfall in central Auckland.
Photographs: Stefan Wermuth/Reuters

New Zealand

Aluminium production: 280 tonnes

Global rank: 22

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: A view of the Nile river flowing through the Egyptian capital Cairo.
Photographs: Aladin Abdel Naby/Reuters

Egypt

Aluminium production: 265 tonnes

Global rank: 23

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Traffic on the road and the Thames passes the Houses of Parliament in London.
Photographs: Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters

The United Kingdom

Aluminium production: 253 tonnes

Global rank: 24

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25 biggest aluminium-producing countries in the world

Image: Women walk past a shop selling luxury shoes and bags at a mall in Jakarta.
Photographs: Enny Nuraheni/Reuters

Indonesia

Aluminium production: 250 tonnes

Global rank: 25