dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf cpfsdp„ S|>_pdp„ S|>_u R>¡, `Z vy$r_epdp„ S|>_pdp„ S|>_u i¡fbÅfp¡ äpÞk A_¡ lp¡g¡ÞX$_u R>¡. Ap`Ï„ dy„bC_y„ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> 9-7-2000_p fp¡S> 125 hj® `|fp„ L$f¡ R>¡. L$p¡Z ÅZ¡ `Z Þey ep¡L®$_u "hp¡g õV²$uV$' sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsu i¡fbÅf_u dpaL$ cpfsdp„ `Z dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf_¡ v$gpg õV²$uV$ L$l¡ R>¡. i¡fu_p _pd S> ÅZ¡ i¡fbÅf_p `ep®e b_u Ne¡gp„ R>¡. buSy>„ A¡L$ kpçe `Z R>¡. hp¡g õV²$uV$ D`f Aph¡gu Þey ep¡L®$_u â\d i¡fbÅf_y„ õ\m A¡L$ h©n _uQ¡ lsy„. 1792dp„ 24 S>¡V$gp h¡`pfuAp¡, L„$`_uAp¡_p i¡fp¡_u g¡-h¡Q L$fhp Ðep„ c¡Np \e¡gp. A¡ `R>u 1817dp„ fuskf_y„ Þey ep¡L®$ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> iê$ \ey„. A¡L$ S>dp_pdp„ dy„bC il¡f W¡$fW¡$f h©np¡\u cf¡gy„ lsy„. v$gpg õV²$uV$dp„ A¡L$ dp¡V$p¡ hX$gp¡ lsp¡. s¡ hX$gp _uQ¡ \p¡X$p i¡fp¡_p kp¡v$pNfp¡ c¡Np dmsp lsp A_¡ \p¡X$uL$ rgrdV¡$X$ L„$`_u_p i¡fp¡_p kp¡v$p L$fsp lsp. A¡ `R>u fuskf_y„ i¡fbÅf Ecy„ L$fhp_y„ 9-7-1875_p qvhk¡ _½$u \ey„. 18-1-1899dp„ v$gpg õV²$uV$ _pd `X$éy„ Ðepf¡ A¡L$ rb[ëX„$N h¡Qpsy„ gC_¡ Ðep„ b°p¡L$k® lp¡g Ecp¡ \ep¡. A¡ `R>u ApS>¡ S>¡ ÆÆcp¡e V$phf sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpe R>¡ s¡ 28 dpm_y„ dL$p_ 1985dp„ Ecy„ \ey„ lsy„.

R>¡ëgp f¡L$p¡X®$ âdpZ¡ 31-1-1987dp„ 13 hj® `l¡gp„ S> Ly$ëg¡ 2,075 L„$`_uAp¡_p 3,579 i¡fp¡_p Bíey_p kp¡v$p \sp lsp. A¡ hMs¡ dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf_y„ dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$gpT¡i_ ê$. 17,000 L$fp¡X$ lsy„. s¡_y„ fp¡S>_y„ V$_®Ap¡hf 1990dp„ ê$. 200 L$fp¡X$ lsy„. ApS>¡ dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf_y„ dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$gpBT¡i_ "A¡riephuL$'_p 16-6-2000 _p Ap„L$X$p âdpZ¡ 199 AbS> X$p¡gf_y„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 13 hj®dp„ L¡$r`V$gpBT¡i_ gNcN 50 NÏ„ h^u_¡ ê$. 9,00,000 L$fp¡X$_y„ \C Ney„ R>¡. 6-6-2000 (BL$p¡_p¡rdL$ V$pBçk)_p Ap„L$X$p âdpZ¡ fp¡tS>vy„$ V$_®Ap¡hf bp¡çb¡ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS>_y„ ê$. 4,131 L$fp¡X$ A_¡ _¡i_g õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS>_y„ ê$. 5,241 L$fp¡X$ \C Ney„ R>¡. Ap_¡ lfZapm L$l¡hu L¡$ tklapm L$l¡hu L¡$ ky`fS>¡V$apm L$l¡hu s¡ hpQL$_p lp\dp„ R>¡.

ApS>¡ S>Nsdp„ gNcN 190\u h^y i¡fbÅfp¡ R>¡ s¡dp„ A¡riepdp„ dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf L$fpQu, dq_gp, ÅL$psp®, b¢NL$p¡L$, Ly$Apgpgç`yf A_¡ tkNp`p¡f\u `Z ApNm R>¡. Å¡L¡$ lp¢NL$p¢N_p dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$gpBT¡i_ (545 AbS> X$p¡gf) kpd¡ bp¡çb¡ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> AX$^y„ `Z v¡$Mpsy„ _\u.

Mf¡Mf sp¡ qfgpeÞk_p ^ufycpC A„bpZu_¡ ei OV¡$ R>¡ L¡$ s¡dZ¡ kpdpÞe dp_hu_¡ iê$dp„ ggQphu_¡ i¡fbÅf_p¡ ÅZL$pf A_¡ q^fpZL$pf b_pìep¡.

kp„sp¾y$Tdp„ fl¡sp A¡L$ A_prhg v¡$kpCA¡ s¡_u `yÓu_y„ kN`Z A¡L$ dpL£$V$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$ kp\¡ L$f¡gy„. S>dpC_¡ hp„L$X$p¡ Ap`hp_u BÃR>p lsu A¡V$g¡ qfgpeÞk_p i¡fp¡ Mfuv$¹ep A_¡ ÅZ¡ gp¡V$fu gpNu. v$uL$fu_p gÁ__p¡ MQ® A_¡ hp„L$X$p_u fL$d qfgpeÞk_p i¡fp¡A¡ L$dphu Ap`u. qfgpeÞkdp„ L$dpZu L$f¡gpAp¡_p Aphp sp¡ A_¡L$ qL$õkpAp¡A¡ i¡fbÅf_¡ â¿eps b_pìey„. A¡L$ hpf sp¡ ^ufycpC_p qfgpeÞk L„$`_u_u hprj®L$ kcp ApTpv$ d¡v$p_dp„ s„by spZu_¡ cfpe¡gu. A_¡¡ Ðepf\u, bp¡çb¡ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS>A¡ `pRy>„ hpmu_¡ Å¡ey„ _\u. Apd hp¡g õV²$uV$ S>_®g, ku.A¡_.bu.ku., õV$pf V$uhu, ku.A¡_.A¡_. A¡ b^p„ dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf k¡Þk¡¼k_p L$gpL¡$ L$gpL¡$ kdpQpf Ap`¡ R>¡. ku.A¡_.bu.ku._u V$u`fV¡$` v$f¡L$ qdq_V¡$ cph Ap`¡ R>¡.

Þey ep¡L®$_u i¡fbÅf_¡ A¡ ei OV¡$ R>¡ L¡$ Ad¡qfL$p_p¡ rb°V$_ kpd¡_p¡ bmhp¡ Mpmhpdp„ S>¡ MQ® \ep¡ s¡_p `¥kp i¡fbÅf¡ Ecp L$fu v$u^¡gp. S>Ns_y„ â\d õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> Å¡L¡$ A¡çõV$fXp$d_y„ 1611dp„ Ecy„ \e¡gy„ i¡fbÅf NZpe R>¡. cpfsdp„ S>¡d L$pmp„sf¡ _¡i_g õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> Ecy„ \ey„ s¡d Ad¡qfL$pdp„ _¡kX¡$L$ _pd_y„ kdp„sf i¡f bÅf Ecy„ \ey„ R>¡. Þey ep¡L®$ i¡fbÅf Å¡hp S>¡hy„ R>¡. s¡_p rb[ëX„$N kpd¡ A¡L$ X$bg L$v$_p¡ ApMgp¡ Ecp¡ R>¡. rb[ëX„$N_u _uQ¡ 5,00,000 dpCg_p L¡$bg A_¡ V¡$rgap¡__p hpefp¡ k„spe¡gp R>¡. v$gpgp¡ fp¡S> L$pQu qQÌ$u (kp¡v$p_u) apX¡$ R>¡ s¡_y„ hS>_ fp¡S> 1 V$_ \pe R>¡.

dy„bC_u i¡fbÅfdp„ lz„ "ìep`pf'_p D`s„Óu sfuL¡$ lsp¡ Ðepf¡ L$p¡C L$p¡C hMs S>sp¡. qbfgpi¡W$_p NZpsp A¡L$ v$gpg _h_uscpC `|R>sp L¡$, "iy„ L$p¡C A„v$f_u hps R>¡?' Aahp A_¡ A„v$f_u hps D`f S>Ns ApMp_u i¡fbÅfp¡ Qpg¡ R>¡. S>¡ QL$p¡f lp¡e s¡ aph¡ R>¡ s¡_p¡ A¡L$ kpQp¡ Vy$QL$p¡ Ap V$p„L$Z¡ ÅZhp S>¡hp¡ R>¡.

Þey ep¡L®$_u i¡fbÅf_p¡ A¡L$ Qsyf kV$p¡qX$ep¡ b_p®X®$ bpê$Q Ad¡qfL$_ `°dyMp¡_p¡ kgplL$pf flu Q|L¡$gp¡. qX$k¡çbf 1916dp„ s¡ i¡fbÅfdp„ lsp¡ Ðepf¡ Ðep„ Qpgsu `Ë$u D`f Aphsp kdpQpf hp„Qsp¡ lsp¡. s¡ hMs¡ rb°qV$i hX$p â^p_ X¡$rhX$ gp¡BX$ Äep¡S>®_y„ cpjZ Qpgsy„ lsy„. hX$p â^p_¡ cpjZ iê$ L$f¡gy„ : "qlV$gf A_¡ Å`p_ kpd¡ rdÓ v¡$ip¡ (Ad¡qfL$p eyfp¡`) gX$u_¡ rhS>e d¡mhi¡ `Z...' cpjZ_¡ A^|fy„ R>p¡X$u_¡ b_p®X®$ bpê$Q¡ ey.A¡k. õV$ug L„$`_u_p 25,000 i¡fp¡ h¡Qu v¡$hp_p¡ s¡_p v$gpg_¡ lzL$d L$ep£. s¡Z¡ hX$p â^p__p cpjZ_p¡ A\® L$l¡gp¡ L¡$ lh¡ gX$pC gp„bu Qpgi¡ _l]. ip„rs Ål¡f \i¡ s¡\u Ad¡qfL$p_p i÷-DÛp¡N A_¡ `p¡gpv$ DÛp¡N_¡ aV$L$p¡ `X$i¡. õV$ug_u bÅf A_¡ õV$ug L„$`_u_p i¡fp¡_p cph `X$u S>i¡ A_¡ Mf¡Mf b_p®X®$ bpê$Q A¡ d„v$udp„ s¡ hMs¡ (1916dp„) åg¡L$ k¡g L$fu_¡ 5 gpM X$p¡gf L$dpep .

dy„bC õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> iê$ \ey„ Ðepf¡ s¡_p d¡çbf b_hp_u au dpÓ 1 ê$r`ep¡ lsp¡. ApS>¡ d¡çbf_p L$pX®$_y„ gp¿Mp¡ bgL¡$ L$fp¡X$dp„ d|ëe A„L$pe R>¡. 290 S>¡V$gp i¡fv$gpgp¡ ApS>¡ v$gpg õV²$uV$_u blzdpmu Bdpfsdp„ b¡W$p„ R>¡ Ðep„ hjp£ ky^u drlgpAp¡ v¡$Mpsu _l]. ApS>¡ Ðep„ bp¡åX$L$V$hpmu k¢L$X$p¡ bl¡_p¡ kp¡v$pNf sfuL¡$ L$çàeyV$f D`f i¡fbÅf_p kp¡v$p_p rlkpb L$fsu v¡$Mpe R>¡¡. bp¡çb¡ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS>_p âdyM Ap_„v fpW$u L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> Üpfp "BÞV$f_¡i_g B[ÞõV$V$éyV$ ap¡f apB_pÞk A¡ÞX$ L$p¡`p¡®f¡V$ õV$X$uT' Ecy„ \i¡. dpfy„ k|Q_ R>¡ L¡$ i¡fbÅf_p„ Al¡hpgp¡ L¡$ õV$p¡fu Ap`_pfp `ÓL$pfp¡ dpV¡$_y„ B_pd fpMhy„ Å¡CA¡ A_¡ î¡›$ `ÓL$pf sfuL¡$ kyQ¡sp v$gpg_¡ `°\d B_pd Ap`hy„ Å¡CA¡, S>¡Z¡ i¡fbÅf_y„ "lj®v$ dl¡sp L$p¥cp„X$' blpf `pX¡$gy„.

Þey ep¡L®$ A_¡ dy„bCdp„ i¡fbÅf A¡L$ h©n _uQ¡ iê$ \ep„ sp¡ i¡fbÅf_¡ A_¡ X$pedÞX$ bÅf_¡ OZp byk® ANf byT® `Z L$l¡ R>¡. A¡ A`c°„i \e¡gp¡ ä¡ÞQ iåv$ R>¡. äp„kdp„ ìeh[õ\s i¡fbÅf A¡çõV$fX¡$d `R>u `¡qfkdp„ iê$ \C, `Z byk® _pd äp„k\u Apìey„. s¡ hMs¡ hp_ v$f byk® _pd_p A¡L$ gM`rs kp¡v$pNf_p Of kpd¡ i¡fv$gpgp¡ c¡Np dmsp A_¡ s¡ `R>u ìeh[õ\s i¡fbÅf iê$ \C `R>u i¡fbÅf_y„ _pd S> byk® `X$u Ney„.

buÅ rhðeyÙ `l¡gp„ brg®_ (S>d®_u)_u i¡fbÅf dp¡V$pdp„ dp¡V$u lsu, `Z ApS>¡ A¡_kpB¼gp¡`uqX$ep rb°V$pq_L$p_u g¡V¡$õV$ Aph©rÑ âdpZ¡ g„X$_ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS> rhðdp„ dp¡V$pdp„ dp¡V$u i¡fbÅf R>¡. rb°V$_ A_¡ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ õV$p¡L$ A¡¼kQ¡ÞS>_p k„Qpg_dp„ kfL$pf dp\y„ dpfsu _\u. dpÓ N¡ffurs \su lp¡e Ðepf¡ hÃQ¡ `X¡$ R>¡. dpÓ b¡[ëS>eddp„ _pZpMpsp_p¡ ârsr_r^ i¡fbÅfdp„ v$Mg L$f¡ R>¡.

dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf rhj¡ gMsu hMs¡ "s`p¡h_'hpmp Q„Öi¡Mf _pd_p S>¥_ dlpfpS>îu epv$ Aph¡ R>¡. L$p[Þsgpg âsp`iu _pd_u i¡fv$gpg_u `¡Y$u_y„ L$pX®$ L$v$pQ ApS>¡ `Z L$p¡C `pk¡ li¡. s¡d_p `yÓ_y„ _pd BÞÖhv$_ v$gpg lsy„. dy„bC_u ã¡gp¡qi` õL|$gdp„ cZu_¡ T¡rhek® L$p¡g¡S>dp„ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ \hp v$pMg \e¡gp BÞÖhv$_ v$gpg_¡ eyhp_ he¡ k„kpf `f h¥fpÁe Apìep¡ A_¡ s¡Ap¡ i¡fv$gpg b_php_¡ bv$g¡ S>¥_p¡_p Q„Öi¡Mf dlpfpS>îu b_u Nep R>¡.

Þey ep¡L®$_u i¡fbÅfdp„ kp¡v$p_p lp¡gdp„ v$pMg \_pf¡ hS>_v$pf A¡X$uhpmp„ b|V$ L$pY$u_¡ ky„hpmp„ sqmephpmp„ A_¡ AhpS> _ L$f¡ s¡hp„ `NfMp„ ([õg`f) `l¡fhp„ `X¡$ R>¡. A¡ âL$pf¡ dy„bC_u i¡fbÅfdp„ hNf r_ed¡ 70 hj® `l¡gp„ i¡fv$gpgp¡ `pOX$u A_¡ gp„bp¡ X$Ngp¡ `l¡fu_¡ S> kp¡v$p L$fhp S>sp lsp. dy„bC_u i¡fbÅfdp„ kË$p¡ L$fhp¡ s¡ _hu hps _lp¡su. ApS>¡ fuskf BÞX¡$¼k D`f kË$p¡ fdpe R>¡. Qp¡dpky„ Aphhp_y„ \pe Ðepf¡ 100 hj® `l¡gp„ i¡fbÅfdp„\u \p¡X$p¡ fk EW¡$ Ðepf¡ i¡fv$gpgp¡ hfkpv$ `X$i¡ A_¡ _qme¡\u hfkpv$_u ^pf `X$i¡ L¡$ _l] s¡_u AV$L$m_p¡e Sy>Npf fdsp lsp.

kydrsbl¡_ dp¡fpfÆ_p r`sp d\yfpv$pk Np¡Ly$gv$pk `Z kË$p¡ L$fsp. OZp i¡Wq$epAp¡ lÆ Of¡ (b„Ng¡) `|Å`pW$dp„ b¡W$p lp¡e Ðep„ S> L¡$V$gpL$ i¡fv$gpgp¡ s¡d_¡ Of¡ `lp¢Qu S>sp. `|Å `sphu_¡ Ap„Nmp„ KQp„_uQp„ L$fu_¡ i¡fbÅf M|g¡ s¡ `l¡gp„ O¡fb¡W$p„ OZp kp¡v$p \C S>sp. A¡ `R>u S>dp_p¡ bv$gpC Nep¡ R>¡.

i¡fbÅf_p "_hp i¡qW$ep' L$p¡V$-`pV$g|_hpmp R>¡. eyr_V$ V²$õV$ A_¡ ÆhuL$p¡_p Q¡fd¡__u v$pY$udp„ lp\ Opghp i¡fv$gpgp¡ S>hp dp„X¡$gp. ê$. 10 L$fp¡X$_¡ MQ£ b„^pe¡gp 28 dpm_p _hp dL$p__y„ S> d|ëe ApS>¡ ê$. 100 L$fp¡X$\u h^y_y„ NZpe. ÆÆcp¡e V$phf sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsp Ap dL$p__¡ iê$dp„ A`iyL$r_epm d_psy„ `Z s¡_y„ dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$gpBT¡i_ 13 hj®dp„ 50 NÏ„ \ey„ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_¡ L¡$d A`iyL$r_epm NZpe?

i¡fbÅf_p v$gpgp¡ s¡d_u Apbê$ D`f Æh¡ R>¡. i¡fv$gpg l¡d¡ÞÖ L$p¡W$pfu rhj¡ 8 hj® `l¡gp„ rbT_¡k-Vy$X¡$A¡ A¡_¡ Apbê$_¡ Okpsy„ g¿ey„ sp¡ l¡d¡ÞÖ L$p¡W$pfuA¡ Ap d¡N¡qT_ D`f `p¡sp_u Apbê$_u qL„$ds ê$. 25 L$fp¡X$_u NZu_¡ s¡V$gp¡ v$php¡ dp„X¡$gp¡. ApS>¡ A¡ rlkpb¡, A¡ Apbê$_u qL„$ds ê$. 100 L$fp¡X$ \C NC R>¡ ! (bv$_nu_p v$php_u fL$d Å¡sp„) d_y dpZ¡L$ sfuL¡$ ÅZusp i¡fv$gpg_u Apbê$ A¡V$gu b^u lsu L¡$ s¡_p Of¡ gÁ_ lsp„ Ðepf¡ 500\u h^y i¡fv$gpgp¡_¡ L„$L$p¡sfu kp\¡ ê$. 500_u qL„$ds_p¡ Qp„v$u_p¡ rk½$p¡ A_¡ duW$pC c¡V$ dp¡L$g¡gp„.

73 hj® `l¡gp„ dy„bC_p i¡fv$gpg_p¡ v$uL$fp¡ Q„Ögpg ipl Åd_Nf\u dy„bC Aphu_¡ rkX$_lpd L$p¡g¡S>dp„ bu.L$p¡d. \C s¡_p cpC X$u.S>¡. ipl_u `¡Y$udp„ i¡fv$gpg sfuL¡$ L$pd L$fsp¡ lsp¡. Q„Öi¡Mf dlpfpS> i¡fv$gpg_¡ bv$g¡ kp^y \C Nep sp¡ Q„vy$gpg ipl i¡fbÅf R>p¡X$u_¡ qaëd_p r_dp®sp b_u_¡ Np¥lfbp_y_p â¡du b_u Ne¡gp. ApS>¡ dp¡V$p cpN¡ d„v$udp„ L¡$ àgpÞV¡$i_ L„$`_u L¡$ buÆ L„$`_u_p bp¡Nk i¡fp¡_u v$NpbpÆdp„ dp¡V$p cpN_p i¡fv$gpgp¡ `p¡s¡ S> OfpL$p¡_¡ _hfphu _pM¡ R>¡. `Z A¡L$ S>dp_pdp„ i¡fbÅf_p v$gpg_¡ "tkl' NZhpdp„ Aphsp¡. OZp cpqV$ep L$p¡d_p v$gpg kË$pdp„ lpf¡ sp¡ b¥fpR>p¡L$fp_p Of¡Zp h¡Qu_¡ v¡$hy„ Q|L$hsp lsp. L$dpZu AY$mL$ \pe. s¡d_u ^p¡suÅ¡V$p_u ¼hp¡qgV$udp„ a¡f `X¡$ `Z X²¡$k A¡_p¡ A¡ fl¡. blz blz s¡ Op¡X$pNpX$udp„ af¡. ApS>¡ sp¡ s¡d_p N°plL$p¡_p MQ£ Å`p_u r_ip_ NpX$uAp¡ a¡fh¡ R>¡.

dy„bC_u i¡fbÅf_u ApSy>bpSy>_u f¡õV$p¡fp„hpmp L¡$ äzV$Äeykhpmp i¡fv$gpgp¡ L$fsp„ h^y õV¡$X$u AphL$hpmp R>¡. i¡fv$gpg_u Mp-Mp L$fhp_u V¡$h_¡ L$pfZ¡ A¡L$ idp®Æ c¡m`|fu A_¡ _põsp_u f¢L$X$u Qgphsp lsp. khpf¡ Q¡hX$p-c¡m`|fu_p¡ kf„Åd A¡çb¡k¡X$f NpX$udp„ gphsp lsp. c¡m`|fu_u L$dpZudp„\u s¡d_p v$uL$fp_¡ s¡dZ¡ 26 hj® `l¡gp„ Ad¡qfL$p cZhp dp¡L$g¡gp¡!

dy„bC_p i¡fbÅf_p ApMp lzrgepdp„ R>¡ëgp 1 hj®\u kp¡ãV$h¡f L„$`_uAp¡A¡ ¾$p„rs gphu v$u^u R>¡. lÆ 3 hj® `l¡gp„ S> dy„bC i¡fbÅf_p k¡Þk¡¼kdp„ kp¡ãV$h¡f, L$çàeyV$f L¡$ BÞV$f_¡V$ L„$`_uAp¡_¡ ¼ep„e õ\p_ S> _lp¡sy„. ApS>¡ dy„bC i¡fbÅf_p dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$pgpBT¡i_dp„ fpnku L$v$ Ap`_pfu rhâp¡_y„ dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$pgpBT¡i_ gNcN ê$. 77,000 L$fp¡X$ R>¡. B_ap¡qkk_y„ ê$. 52,000 L$fp¡X$, Tu-V¡$qgqaëçk_y„ ê$. 26,700 L$fp¡X$, kÐed L$çàeyV$k®_y„ ê$. 17,000 L$fp¡X$ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 17 hj® `l¡gp„ ApMu i¡fbÅf_y„ dpL£$V$ L¡$r`V$pgpBT¡i_ lsy„ s¡ A¡L$gp kÐed_y„ R>¡. A¡ D`fp„s A¡d.V$u.A¡_.A¡g., hu.A¡k.A¡_.A¡g. hN¡f¡ L„$`_uAp¡_y„ h¡BV¡$S> S>bfv$õs R>¡ A_¡ lÆ ApNpdu v$kL$pdp„ BÞV$f_¡V$_u buÆ L„$`_uAp¡ Aphu_¡ i¡fbÅf_p BÞX¡$¼k_p¡ f„N bv$gu _pMi¡. `l¡gp„ V$pV$p õV$ug A_¡ qfgpeÞk v¡$Mpsp lsp Ðep„ kp¡ãV$h¡f, V¡$qgL$p¡d, d_p¡f„S>_ A_¡ BÞV$f_¡V$_u L„$`_uAp¡ S> v¡$Mpi¡.

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q¾$L¡$V$L$p¥cp„X$dp„ b°pe_ gpfp_y„ _pd Dd¡fpey„
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eyfp¡`_p v¡$ip¡_¡ 16 L$fp¡X$ S>¡V$gp BrdN°ÞV¹$k L$pdv$pfp¡_u S>ê$f
dp¡kd_u f„Nu_u kp\¡ lhpdp__y„ ÓuSy>„ gp¡Q_ Å¡hp S>¡h„y lp¡e R>¡
d©Ðey : ip¡L$ _l] Æh__p fpl_u _hu ip¡^
S|>_u QuÅ¡_p„ b°pÞX$ _pdp¡_u QX$su`X$su
V¡¼_p¡gp¡Æ_p kss rhL$pk, ìep` A_¡ rhõspf\u X$fhp S>¡hy„ Mfy„?
X$u rbek® s¡_u "L$pV£$g'_u _urs R>p¡X$i¡?
ipfÅl_p q¾$L¡$V$_u Ap`husu
Qu__p Ql¡fp_¡ Ap¡mMp¡
qaÆdp„ NyS>fpsu `V¡$gp¡_u vy$L$p_p¡ g|„V$pC
dpfy„ Ad¡qfL$p_y„ rdi_ : `ÓL$pfÐh _l], `Z cË$Æ b_u_¡ eS>dp__¡ S>dpX$hp_y„
dy„bCNfp `ÓL$pf¡ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ iy„ Å¡ey„
R> drl_p\u NyS>fps kfL$pf KOsu lsu?
ApBA¡dA¡a A_¡ rhðb¡ÞL$ kpd¡ gX$_pfpAp¡
l¡Þku ¾$p¡r_e¡ A_¡ buÅ q¾$L¡$V$fp¡ R>V$L$u S>i¡...
gp¡k Ap¡a a¡Bk : dp_hu_u ifdu A_¡ b¡ifdu
Ap¸õL$pf rhS>¡sp d¸ÞX$uk : "Ad¡qfL$_ åeyV$u'_p ÅZhp S>¡hp qv$Áv$i®L$

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?