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Tax expert Mahesh Padmanabhan of RelaxWithTax answered readers' tax queries in an online chat on January 18. For those who missed the chat, here's the unedited transcript.
Mahesh Padmanabhan says, Good Afternoon Friends, Welcome to an interactive session on personal taxation. Mahesh Padmanabhan, Team relaxwithtax
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, at 2013-01-18 14:02:52Hi Ajay, Tax rebate is an incidental benefit that you get, the primary point is whether you are justifying the usage of your money. i.e. if you could get better return from your money compared to the home loan rate then it is advisable to invest and pay the home loan interest in full. Else, repay your home faster to reduce your interest outgo
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Hi, Yes tution fees paid towards education of your dependant children can be claimed as deductible expense u/s 80C. However, private tutions / classes etc are not included.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Hi Harry, No section 80CCF for deduction of investment made in infrastructure bond is not available in FY 2012-13
Mahesh is principal advisor -- direct taxes group, RelaxWithTax Consultants Pvt Ltd, a Mumbai-based personal taxation and finance solutions provider.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Technically you are required to file tax return if your income is in excess of the zero tax slab. However, it is always advisable to file your return and declare the gain earned.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Hi Harry, there is a new deduction available to first time / new retail investors u/s 80CCG for investment in eligible equity shares, wherein the deduction can be claimed upto Rs. 25000. There are certain conditions to be satisfied and is available only once in lifetime.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Capital gain is taxable in the year of sale and hence you would need to declare this in the current year return. Also, reinvestment has to be made within 6 months from the date of sale. I am assuming that the properties were held by you in excess of 36 months
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, In case you are staying in a rented home then HRA deduction can be claimed. School tution fees paid for 2 children can be claimed. You need to bring your taxable salary to about Rs. 2 Lakh mark if do not want to pay any tax
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Last date to invest to save tax is March 31, 2013 for FY 2012-13. However, in case you do not want your employer to deduct TDS from your salary then you would need to enquire with your employer as regards the last date for submission of your investment proofs.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, HRA exemption is based on least of 3 amount combination and hence it is not necessary that you may get the entire rent paid as deduction.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Please check the answer given earlier to Harry, additionally you could make donations and claim deduction
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Technically, both are different. Conditions for claiming the deduction for either have to be met to claim both deductions together. You could check knowledge resources on relaxwithtax.com for details
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, My understanding is that passbooks are mandatory if the account holder needs the same. However, you could ask them to issue a certificate for the investment made.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, If you have just one house then use ITR-1 form
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, No there is no such section in the Income Tax Act but probably this is an employer run reimbursement component in your salary
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, If you are using the income tax provided efiling tool then you would need to work out the amount of deduction and incorporate the value. Please speak with the IT authorities through their ASK help centre
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Penalty is Rs. 5,000
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, In case of gifts made by blood relatives, the same is not taxable in the hands of recepient. Hence in your case as your brother is giving the gift it would not be taxed. You would need to complete certain documentations such as gift deed, his ability to make the gift etc.
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Please check my answer to Harry in this chat for this query
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, No please do not claim, this is contrary to the law
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, There are no commercial consideration between husband and wife and hence you can claim the deduction if the house hold expense are shared by both of you. Alternately, she can also claim the deduction for the same. Would suggest you to do good documentation if you are claiming the deduction
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Up to the ceiling of section 80C i.e. Rs. 1 Lakh
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Yes you can show rent to your father. Please read detailed resources on relaxwithtax.com on this subject
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, 15 years is the lock-in period but you could avail of loan based on calculation norms after 5 years
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, You could use the principal amount repaid as deduction under section 80C upto ceiling of Rs. 1 Lakh and in case of interest upto Rs. 1.5 lakhs if the home is used for self occupation
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Please check the answer to Tushar
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, This would need to seen in the up coming finance budget in February 2013
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Mediclaim premium paid gets you deduction from your taxable income u/s 80D. The limits are Rs. 15,000 and an additional Rs. 5,000 if the same is paid for senior citizen
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, PPF should be a reasonably good investment OR ELSS mutual fund that has a lock in of 3 years
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Technically no, as the deduction is for parent/s of the assessee and hence in-laws might be excluded
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, ITR-1
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Loss has to be filed in the relevant year's tax return and it has to be filed on time. Now you cannot claim the loss of the earlier years
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, No Aman, you cannot claim this under section 80C
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, Yes it is taxable
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, As of now you could ask for a provisional interest certificate and later after the financial year ends, you could obtain the final interest certificate
Mahesh Padmanabhan answers, You could claim the principal repayment benefit u/s 80C