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This article was first published 13 years ago

The world's 16 largest IPOs ever

Last updated on: March 24, 2011 10:53 IST

Image: Top 16 IPO launches.
Photographs: Reuters

If Groupon goes public with a valuation of $25 billion in 2011, it will be the largest IPO by a venture-backed company, according to Dow Jones VentureSource.

Chicago-based Groupon, which offers daily discounted deals at local restaurants and retail outlets, reportedly saw sales of $760 million in 2010, a big rise from the $33 million in revenue from 2009.

Whether Groupon's IPO will break records or not is yet to be seen, but some companies have.

Here is a look at top 16 non-venture-backed IPOs that have broken all records, according to Business Insider.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Japan Tobacco is world's third-largest tobacco company.
Photographs: Reuters
16. Japan Tobacco

Proceeds: $9.576 billion

Issue Year: 1994

Market: Japan

Company's profile: Japan Tobacco is the world's third-largest tobacco company, with a global market share of 11 per cent and market capitalisation of about $32 billion.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: East Japan Railway operates bullet-trains lines.
Photographs: Reuters
15. East Japan Railway Co.

Proceeds: $9.914 billion

Issue Year: 1993

Market: Japan

Company's profile: East Japan Railway is the largest passenger railway company in the world and one of the seven Japan Railways Group companies.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Telstra is an Australian telecom company.
Photographs: Reuters
14. Telstra Corp Ltd.

Proceeds: $10.189 billion

Issue Year: 1997

Market: Australia

Company's profile: Telstra is an Australian telecommunications and information services company that provides fixed line and mobile services in addition to 3G services.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: AT and T is an American telecom company.
Photographs: Reuters
13. AT&T Wireless Group

Proceeds: $10.620 billion

Issue Year: 2000

Market: United States

Company's profile: AT&T Wireless is America's second-largest wireless telecommunications company that provides mobile and Wi-Fi services.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Rosneft is a Russian oil company.
Photographs: Reuters
12. OAO Rosneft

Proceeds: $10.656 billion

Issue Year: 2006

Market: Russia

Company's profile: Rosneft is a petroleum company partially owned by the Russian government that is engaged in exploration and production in Russia, the Far East, Kazakhstan and Algeria.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Dai-ichi is a Japanese insurance firm.
Photographs: Reuters
11. Daiichi Mutual Life Insurance

Proceeds: $11.159 billion

Issue Year: 2010

Market: Japan

Company's profile: Daiichi is one of Japan's top insurance companies that provides individual and group life insurance, annuities and medical coverage.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Bank of China is partially owned by the government.
Photographs: Reuters
10. Bank of China Ltd

Proceeds: $11.186 billion

Issue Year: 2006

Market: China

Company's profile: The Bank of China is one of the largest partially state-owned banks in China that offers a range of financial services to customers across the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macau and 29 other countries.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Deutsche Telekom serves 50 countries.
Photographs: Reuters
9. Deutsche Telekom AG

Proceeds: $12.487 billion

Issue Year: 1996

Market: Germany

Company's profile: Deutsche Telekom is a telecommunications and information technology service company with more than 200 million customers in about 50 countries.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: NTT is a Japanese telecom provider.
Photographs: Reuters
8. Nippon Telegraph & Telephone

Proceeds: $13.745 billion

Issue Year: 1986

Market: Japan

Company's profile: NTT is a telecommunications provider in Japan that offers fixed and mobile voice and other telecommunications related services.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Enel is Italy's largest power company.
Photographs: Reuters
7. Enel SpA

Proceeds: $16.588 billion

Issue Year: 1999

Market: Italy

Company's profile: Enel is Italy's largest power company that produces, distributes and sells electricity and gas to more than 61 million customers in 40 countries.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: NTT has 56 million subscribers in Japan.
Photographs: Reuters
6. NTT Mobile Communications Network Inc

Proceeds: $18.051 billion

Issue Year: 1998

Market: Japan

Company's profile: In April 2000, NTT Mobile Communications Network changed its name to NTT Docomo. The company provides wireless telecommunication services to more than 56 million subscribers in Japan.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Visa operates largest consumer payment system.
Photographs: Reuters
5. Visa Inc

Proceeds: $19.650 billion

Issue Year: 2008

Market: United States

Company's profile: Visa is the operator of the largest consumer payment system in the world. The company counts about 1.7 billion payment cards, credit and otherwise, in circulation.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: AIA is an insurance company based in Hong Kong.
Photographs: Reuters
4. AIA

Proceeds: $20.500 billion

Issue Year: 2010

Market: Hong Kong

Company's profile: American International Assurance is an insurance company based in Hong Kong with offices in the Asia-Pacific region.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: GM is world's second-largest car maker.
Photographs: Reuters
3. General Motors

Proceeds: $20.1 billion

Issue Year: 2010

Market: NYSE

Company's profile: General Motors is an American multinational auto-maker based in Detroit, Michigan, and world's second-largest automaker after Toyota.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: ICBC has 216 million clients.
Photographs: Reuters
2. ICBC

Proceeds: $21.969 billion

Issue Year: 2006

Market: China

Company's profile: The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China provides financial products and services to 3.61 million corporate and 216 million individual clients.

...

World's top 16 IPOs

Image: Agricultural Bank has more than 24,000 branches.
Photographs: Reuters
1. Agricultural Bank of China

Proceeds: $22.121 billion

Issue Year: 2010

Market: China

Company's profile: The Agricultural Bank of China is one of China's largest banks with more than 24,000 branches and about 441,000 employees.