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Amid security concerns, India has decided to conduct testing and certification of software and hardware of all foreign telecom companies and has initiated the process with Huawei of China.
Telecom Minister Kapil Sibal said the decision had been taken in view of the fact that 70-80 per cent of telecom equipment are imported and have been deployed largely by the private service providers.
In order to perform 'testing' on recent generation of telecom hardware being manufactured world over, the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore was entrusted with the job to set up a lab at an estimated cost of Rs 60 crore (Rs 600 million) of which Rs 50 crore (Rs 500 million) would be funded by the government.
Earlier, the Indian government had banned telecom equipment from Chinese manufacturers like Huawei suspecting spy software embedded in the gadgets. Onkar Singh, PTI and agency inputsClick NEXT to read on
The IISc had simultaneously approached several vendors including Cisco, Juniper, Huawei from the US, Europe and Asia to share internal details of their telecom equipment like detailed design document and internal architecture which are vital for detailed testing.
"Huawei responded proactively before other vendors and hence requisite MoU got signed on June 15 between the IISC and Huawei," Sibal said while rejecting the apprehensions that the government has collaborated with Huawei to provide documentation, expertise, methods and standards for studying telecom equipment.
In 2005, India had blocked Huawei from supplying equipment to India's national network, BSNL.Click NEXT to read on
"We are not collaborating with any company to set up our testing laboratory," he said while making it clear that all the foreign vendors will have to share their architecture for India to develop its own security protocol.
In case of any breach of security, the service providers and vendors would be held responsible and it may lead to cancellation of their licences and imposition of hefty penalties.
He also clarified that the Department of Telecom (DoT) has full support from the Ministry of Home Affairs over this project.
In order to set up domestic testing facility, the IISc had run a pilot project for Center for Telecom testing and Security Certification.
"It may be understood that Huawei is not helping IISc Bangalore to set up any lab as the institution set up the same as part of the pilot project, where in all equipment and software are theirs," Sibal added.
Meanwhile, in 2010 the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) had insisted on canceling the rest of the Huawei contract with BSNL and questioned the dubious links of several top BSNL officers with Chinese firms. Huawei is the largest networking and telecommunications equipment supplier in China and the second-largest supplier of mobile telecommunications infrastructure equipment in the world after Ericsson.Click NEXT to read on
"Right now, we can conduct A level tests. The second and third level tests would be possible in next two or three years. But there are seven stage tests that we need to conduct under the government's observation to provide testing and security certification. We are patriots and are not endangering the security of the country as is being spread by a news channel," Kapil Sibal said.
It is feared that Huawei may have links with the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China as its founder was a former PLA officer.
"A Chinese firm being allowed to tie up with the Bangalore-based Indian Institute of Science (IISc) for testing imported telecom gear shows that the UPA government is not serious about security issues and is unashamed in helping a company of the country that continues to help militarily Pakistan despite our strong objections," Tarun Vijay said.
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Soon after, Chinese telecom equipment maker Huawei said it was willing to cooperate with the government to have its facility inspected.
The company clarified that Indian employees are allowed to enter any part of the centre.
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Soon after, Chinese telecom equipment maker Huawei said it was willing to cooperate with the government to have its facility inspected.
The company clarified that Indian employees are allowed to enter any part of the centre.
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