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For the youth there is no incentive to plan for something that will come up 35 years later.
For the elders, the fear that they may not have enough money in their last phase of life prevents them for doing a deeper analysis and action after that.
There is more to retirement planning than money.
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i. How will you spend your time?
ii. Places to visit
iii. Tackling health related issues
iv. Sharing the wealth created
v. And finally planning for income (of course)
In fact, most people just think of the last one without considering the first four.
This leads to confusion and fear.
Tips for retirement planning:
i. Plan time: Many retired people are lost because they have not planned for the question "What next?"
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It is important to find some activity that will fill the 8 to 12 hours that one has spent at work.
This is not only for the breadwinner but also for the homemaker.
What will you do to manage a new person with whom you need to share 8 to 12 hours, suddenly?
ii. Think social activities: There are so many activities that one may have thought of doing to the society and not done due to want of time or due to other priorities.
Post retirement one can take them all with a vengeance.
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iii) Think hobbies: Apart from filling time and keeping one mentally agile, hobbies also add to your skill sets.
Taking up a new hobby and joining a hobby club is a great way to manage retired life.
iv) Plan travel: Except for the envied few who have had great travel oriented jobs, most would have sacrificed their travel plans for their career.
And don't grow too envious because those jet flyers on the job are also cribbing because they had to travel on such tight schedules that they hardly got to see anything worthwhile travelling on the job.
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v) Plan health: Health insurance is very handy when you are retired.
But if this is planned on the brink of retirement not only is the cost too high, but diseases may already have set in.
This means that the pre-existing diseases will not be paid for by the insurance for up to four years after taking the plan.
vi) Write a will: Writing a will to efficiently pass the wealth created to our loved ones is very important.
However in India, this is a commonly absent practice.
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This leads to costly and lengthy process of passing our hard earned wealth to our loved ones.
vii) Plan finances for regular income: Though this aspect alone can be written in whole books, the basic idea can be summed up with a few point.
viii) Do not to lock up funds in illiquid assets without cash flow: Avoid buying a large house for you to stay and prefer a house from which you can get a rental income.
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Give it to them through your will so that they get your wealth, and at the same time, the money works for you when you are around.
x) Do not experiment: To experiment with retirement funds in the stock market and commodities or a new business post retirement is highly risky.
You may not have the time or energy to earn the money lost (if lost).
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But today we find more old age destitute homes popping up than schools, indicating a trend towards lack of retirement planning.
The above tips will help those in their prime of life and those near retirement to plan for a comfortable retired life.