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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
Gold earrings are seen on display at a store in New York.

After hitting two-year lows, gold prices are rising again.

 The price of standard gold of 99.5 per cent purity rose by Rs 440 to close at Rs 26,700 per 10 gms on Monday from the last closing level of Rs 26,260.

In value terms, gold demand in 2012 was $236.4 billion – an all-time high.

According to the World Gold Council, the global official gold holdings totaled 31,694.8 tonnes as of April 2013.

As gold continues its volatile ride, take a look at countries with the highest gold reserves, according to World Gold Council.

United States (Rank 1)

Official gold holdings: 8,133.5 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 75.1%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
People walk through the jewellery area at a shopping store in Berlin.

Germany (Rank 2)

Official gold holdings: 3,391.3 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold:: 72.1%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
Gold necklaces are pictured in a window at the Vicenza Oro Choice exposition in Vicenza.

Italy (Rank 3)

Official gold holdings: 2,451.8 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 71.3%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A man looks at jewels displayed for auction after being pawned by their owners at the Credit Municipal public pawnbroker in Nice.

France (Rank 4)

Official gold holdings: 2,435.4 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 69.5%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A sales representative poses behind a nine-tael 24K gold in the shape of a dragon forming the numerals 2012.

China (Rank 5)

Official gold holdings: 1,054.1 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 1.6%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A watch is displayed in a glass cabinet at a newly opened shop of Swiss luxury brand Piaget at the Bahnhofstrasse in Zurich.

Switzerland (Rank 6)

Official gold holdings: 1,040.1 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 10.0%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
UAZ automobile exhibit, made amber and which costs about $650,000, is displayed during the Junwex Petersburg jewelry exhibition in St. Petersburg.

Russia (Rank 7)

Official gold holdings: 976.9 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 9.5%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
Second hand gold jewellery items are displayed at Ginza Tanaka store in Tokyo.

Japan (Rank 8)

Official gold holdings: 765.2 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 3.1% 

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
Figurines in 24K gold.

The Netherlands (Rank 9)

Official gold holdings: 612.5 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 58.7%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A woman tries a gold earring inside a jewellery showroom in Kochi.

India (Rank 10)

Official gold holdings: 557.7 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 9.6%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A shopkeeper poses with gold rings inside a jewellery shop in Taipei.

Taiwan (Rank 11)

Official gold holdings: 423.6 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 5.4%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST

Portugal (Rank 12)

Official gold holdings: 382.5 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 89.6%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST

Turkey (Rank 13)

Official gold holdings: 375.7 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 15.6% 

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A Caravaca cross hangs down the back of a man during a spiritual ceremony believed to promote good health as part of the annual religious festival of Maria Lionza.

Venezuela (Rank 14)

Official gold holdings: 365.8 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 65.4%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A salesman arranges gold necklaces at a jewellery shop in downtown Riyadh.

Saudi Arabia (Rank 15)

Official gold holdings: 322.9 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 2.4%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
An art nouveau Spanish brooch from the 1910's, made from 18-carat gold and set with opals and worth 36,000, is displayed at Bentley and Skinner jewellers in London.

United Kingdom (Rank 16) 

Official gold holdings: 310.3 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 15.2% 

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST
A model presents a creation by jewellery designer Mukhi during a show at Joaillerie Liban Exhibition 09 in Beirut.

Lebanon (Rank 17)

Official gold holdings: 286.8 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 28.1%

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST

Spain (Rank 18)

Official gold holdings: 281.6 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 28.2% 

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST

Austria (Rank 19)

Official gold holdings: 280.0 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 54.7% 

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20 countries with highest gold reserves

Last updated on: April 23, 2013 11:11 IST

Belgium (Rank 20)

Official gold holdings: 227.5 tonnes

Percentage of foreign reserves in gold: 39.1%