In response to the Supreme Court order on rotting foodgrain, the Centre has decided to distribute wheat and rice to poor families at Rs 2 and Rs 3 per kilo, respectively.
The Ministry of Food and Public Distribution System is also expected to brief the apex court on the steps taken to address the problem.
In a letter to all states, the Centre has urged the state PDS machinery to distribute 1.71 million tonnes of rice and 0.79 million tonnes of wheat before March 2011.
"Wheat offtake has started. Besides, these are not rotting foodgrain from the godowns. Every grain is laboratory tested and considered fit for human consumption," said officials.
At present, 65.2 million families are registered under the below poverty line category and each are eligible for 35 kg of foodgrain a month. Rice is usually distributed to BPL families at `5.65 a kg, while wheat is allotted at `4.15 a kg.
The ministry is expected to brief the Supreme Court of all the steps taken to distribute surplus foodgrain among BPL families by the end of this week, when the court hears suggestions of 18 states on the computerisation pattern of the targeted public distribution system.
To store foodgrain, the ministry is hiring private godowns under a new scheme apart from using the government storage facilities available in states.
Under the scheme -- the Ten Year Guarantee Scheme the ministry will hire private godowns for a 10-year period and take an undertaking from the private operator that they would set aside space for a pre-approved capacity at the warehouse for foodgrain under PDS.
Whenever the government needs, the warehouse owner is liable to return the grain in good condition or make up for the loss, if any. Private godown operators, on the other hand, get an assurance of storing grains for 10